महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-318, verse-60

अथानुज्ञाप्य तमृषिं नारदं लोकविश्रुतम् ।
तस्मादनुज्ञां संप्राप्य जगाम पितरं प्रति ॥६०॥

60. athānujñāpya tamṛṣiṁ nāradaṁ lokaviśrutam ,
tasmādanujñāṁ saṁprāpya jagāma pitaraṁ prati.

60. atha anujñāpya tam ṛṣim nāradam lokaviśrutam
tasmāt anujñām saṃprāpya jagāma pitaram prati

60. Then, having taken leave of that world-renowned sage Narada, and having fully received his permission, he went towards his father.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अनुज्ञाप्य (anujñāpya) - having taken leave of, having obtained permission from

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage

• नारदम् (nāradam) - Narada

• लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, world-famous

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, therefore

• अनुज्ञाम् (anujñām) - permission, leave

• संप्राप्य (saṁprāpya) - having fully obtained, having acquired

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अनुज्ञाप्य (anujñāpya) - having taken leave of, having obtained permission from

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from causative of root jñā (to know) with prefixes anu- and pra- (causative of jñā is jñāp)

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet (ṛṣi)

नारदम् (nāradam) - Narada

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Narada (a divine sage, son of Brahma, known as a messenger of the gods)

लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, world-famous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lokaviśruta

lokaviśruta - renowned in the world, world-famous

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+viśruta)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• viśruta – famous, renowned, well-known
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root śru (to hear) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying Narada.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, therefore

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Narada.

अनुज्ञाम् (anujñām) - permission, leave

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anujñā

anujñā - permission, leave, assent

from root jñā (to know) with prefix anu-

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Object of 'saṃprāpya'.

संप्राप्य (saṁprāpya) - having fully obtained, having acquired

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam- and pra-

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Perfect Tense

reduplicated perfect form

Root: gam (class 1)

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

Note: Object of 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

(indeclinable)