महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-318, verse-19

अपरे धनधान्यानि भोगांश्च पितृसंचितान् ।
विपुलानभिजायन्ते लब्धास्तैरेव मङ्गलैः ॥१९॥

19. apare dhanadhānyāni bhogāṁśca pitṛsaṁcitān ,
vipulānabhijāyante labdhāstaireva maṅgalaiḥ.

19. apare dhanadhānyāni bhogān ca pitṛsañcitān
vipulān abhijāyante labdhāḥ taiḥ eva maṅgalaiḥ

19. apare dhanadhānyāni pitṛsañcitān vipulān ca
bhogān taiḥ eva labdhāḥ maṅgalaiḥ abhijāyante

19. Others are born into abundant wealth and grains, and enjoyments accumulated by their ancestors, having acquired these through those very auspicious deeds.

Words meanings summery:

• अपरे (apare) - others

• धनधान्यानि (dhanadhānyāni) - wealth and grains

• भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments

• च (ca) - and

• पितृसञ्चितान् (pitṛsañcitān) - accumulated by ancestors

• विपुलान् (vipulān) - abundant, extensive

• अभिजायन्ते (abhijāyante) - they are born

• लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - those who have obtained (obtained, acquired)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by those

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, very

• मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious deeds/means

Words meanings and morphology

अपरे (apare) - others

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, different, subsequent

धनधान्यानि (dhanadhānyāni) - wealth and grains

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dhanadhānya

dhanadhānya - wealth and grain, riches and corn

Compound type : dvandva (dhana+dhānya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• dhānya – grain, corn, cereal
  noun (neuter)

भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience, possession

Root: bhuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पितृसञ्चितान् (pitṛsañcitān) - accumulated by ancestors

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛsañcita

pitṛsañcita - accumulated by fathers/ancestors

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+sañcita)

• pitṛ – father, ancestor
  noun (masculine)
• sañcita – collected, accumulated, heaped
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √ci with sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

विपुलान् (vipulān) - abundant, extensive

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vipula

vipula - vast, extensive, abundant, large

अभिजायन्ते (abhijāyante) - they are born

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of abhi-√jan

Prefix: abhi

Root: jan (class 4)

लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - those who have obtained (obtained, acquired)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of labdha

labdha - obtained, gained, received

Past Passive Participle

From √labh (to obtain)

Root: labh (class 1)

तैः (taiḥ) - by those

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

एव (eva) - indeed, only, very

(indeclinable)

मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious deeds/means

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of maṅgala

maṅgala - auspicious, felicitous, prosperity, welfare, an auspicious deed