महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-316, verse-25

शुभैर्लभति देवत्वं व्यामिश्रैर्जन्म मानुषम् ।
अशुभैश्चाप्यधोजन्म कर्मभिर्लभतेऽवशः ॥२५॥

25. śubhairlabhati devatvaṁ vyāmiśrairjanma mānuṣam ,
aśubhaiścāpyadhojanma karmabhirlabhate'vaśaḥ.

25. śubhaiḥ labhate devatvaṃ vyāmiśraiḥ janma mānuṣam
aśubhaiḥ ca api adhojanma karmabhiḥ labhate avaśaḥ

25. śubhaiḥ devatvaṃ labhate.
vyāmiśraiḥ mānuṣam janma.
ca api aśubhaiḥ adhojanma.
avaśaḥ karmabhiḥ labhate.

25. Through auspicious actions (karma), one attains a divine state; through mixed actions (karma), a human birth; and through inauspicious actions (karma), a lower birth. One helplessly obtains these (destinies) by one's actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by auspicious actions (karma) (by auspicious, by good)

• लभते (labhate) - obtains, gains, receives

• देवत्वं (devatvaṁ) - godhood, divinity, divine state

• व्यामिश्रैः (vyāmiśraiḥ) - by mixed actions (karma) (by mixed, by various)

• जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, origin

• मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human birth (human, pertaining to humans)

• अशुभैः (aśubhaiḥ) - by inauspicious actions (karma) (by inauspicious, by evil)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अधोजन्म (adhojanma) - lower birth, downward birth

• कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions, by deeds

• लभते (labhate) - obtains, gains, receives

• अवशः (avaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, dependent

Words meanings and morphology

शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by auspicious actions (karma) (by auspicious, by good)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious

लभते (labhate) - obtains, gains, receives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

देवत्वं (devatvaṁ) - godhood, divinity, divine state

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of devatva

devatva - godhood, divinity, divine nature, the state of being a god

suffix -tva (abstract noun) added to deva

व्यामिश्रैः (vyāmiśraiḥ) - by mixed actions (karma) (by mixed, by various)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vyāmiśra

vyāmiśra - mixed, mingled, various, impure

from vi-ā-√miśr

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: miśr (class 10)

जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, origin

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence, life

from √jan

Root: jan (class 4)

मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human birth (human, pertaining to humans)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānuṣa

mānuṣa - human, pertaining to man, human being

Root: manu

अशुभैः (aśubhaiḥ) - by inauspicious actions (karma) (by inauspicious, by evil)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of aśubha

aśubha - inauspicious, evil, bad, unlucky

negative prefix 'a' + śubha

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śubha)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious
  adjective (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अधोजन्म (adhojanma) - lower birth, downward birth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adhojanman

adhojanman - lower birth, birth in a lower state

from adhas (below, downwards) + janman (birth)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhas+janman)

• adhas – below, downward, beneath
  indeclinable
• janman – birth, origin, existence, life
  noun (neuter)
  from √jan
  Root: jan (class 4)

कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions, by deeds

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)

from √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

लभते (labhate) - obtains, gains, receives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

अवशः (avaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, dependent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avaśa

avaśa - helpless, powerless, dependent, not master of oneself

negative prefix 'a' + vaśa

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vaśa)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vaśa – will, control, power, subjugation
  noun (masculine)
  from √vaś (to wish, to control)
  Root: vaś (class 2)

Note: Refers to the 'one' who obtains.