महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-263, verse-13

ततः स ब्राह्मणः स्वप्ने कुण्डधारस्य तेजसा ।
अपश्यत्सर्वभूतानि कुशेषु शयितस्तदा ॥१३॥

13. tataḥ sa brāhmaṇaḥ svapne kuṇḍadhārasya tejasā ,
apaśyatsarvabhūtāni kuśeṣu śayitastadā.

13. tataḥ saḥ brāhmaṇaḥ svapne kuṇḍadhārasya tejasā
apaśyat sarvabhūtāni kuśeṣu śayitaḥ tadā

13. tataḥ saḥ brāhmaṇaḥ kuṇḍadhārasya tejasā svapne
kuśeṣu śayitaḥ tadā sarvabhūtāni apaśyat

13. Then, that Brahmin, by the brilliance of Kuṇḍadhāra, saw all beings in a dream, while he himself was lying on kusha grass at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin, a priest

• स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

• कुण्डधारस्य (kuṇḍadhārasya) - of the sage Kuṇḍadhāra (of Kuṇḍadhāra)

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by energy, by power

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

• सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

• कुशेषु (kuśeṣu) - on kusha grass, among kusha grasses

• शयितः (śayitaḥ) - lying, sleeping

• तदा (tadā) - at that time, then

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

From demonstrative pronoun 'tad'

Note: Temporal adverb.

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'tad'.

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin, a priest

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a priest, one belonging to the priestly class

Derived from 'brahman'

Note: Subject of the sentence.

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep

From root svap 'to sleep'

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Indicates the state or place of seeing.

कुण्डधारस्य (kuṇḍadhārasya) - of the sage Kuṇḍadhāra (of Kuṇḍadhāra)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kuṇḍadhāra

kuṇḍadhāra - Kuṇḍadhāra (proper name)

Note: Indicates possession or source.

तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by energy, by power

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, radiance, energy, power, spiritual power

From root tij 'to be sharp'

Root: tij (class 1)

Note: Indicates the means or instrument.

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paś

Imperfect tense of root dṛś (paśya-stem)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Derived from root dṛś.

सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, everything that exists

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (neuter)
• bhūta – being, creature, element, what has been
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū 'to be, become'
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Object of `apaśyat`.

कुशेषु (kuśeṣu) - on kusha grass, among kusha grasses

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kuśa

kuśa - kusha grass (Poa cynosuroides), sacred grass used in Vedic rituals

Note: Locative plural, indicating the place.

शयितः (śayitaḥ) - lying, sleeping

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śayita

śayita - lying down, sleeping, rested

Past Passive Participle

From root śī 'to lie down, sleep'

Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `brāhmaṇaḥ`.

तदा (tadā) - at that time, then

(indeclinable)

From demonstrative pronoun 'tad'

Note: Temporal adverb.