महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-217, verse-37

पश्यामि त्वा विराजन्तं देवराजमवस्थितम् ।
श्रीमन्तं द्युतिमन्तं च गर्जन्तं च ममोपरि ॥३७॥

37. paśyāmi tvā virājantaṁ devarājamavasthitam ,
śrīmantaṁ dyutimantaṁ ca garjantaṁ ca mamopari.

37. paśyāmi tvā virājantam devarājam avasthitam
śrīmantaṃ dyutimantam ca garjantam ca mama upari

37. aham tvā devarājam avasthitam virājantam śrīmantaṃ
dyutimantam ca mama upari garjantam ca paśyāmi

37. I see you, resplendent and standing as the king of the gods, glorious, radiant, and thundering above me.

Words meanings summery:

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

• त्वा (tvā) - you

• विराजन्तम् (virājantam) - shining, resplendent, reigning

• देवराजम् (devarājam) - king of gods, Indra

• अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present

• श्रीमन्तं (śrīmantaṁ) - glorious, splendid, prosperous

• द्युतिमन्तम् (dyutimantam) - radiant, luminous, brilliant

• च (ca) - and

• गर्जन्तम् (garjantam) - roaring, thundering

• च (ca) - and

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• उपरि (upari) - above, over

Words meanings and morphology

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of paś

Present active indicative

From root dṛś (class 1, P), with replacement paśya in present stem. First person singular.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

त्वा (tvā) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Alternative form of tvām.

विराजन्तम् (virājantam) - shining, resplendent, reigning

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of virājant

virājant - shining, resplendent, reigning

Present active participle

From vi-√rāj (to shine forth, to rule)

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Participle agreeing with 'tvā'.

देवराजम् (devarājam) - king of gods, Indra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devarāja

devarāja - king of gods, Indra

Compound of deva (god) and rāja (king)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+rāja)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avasthita

avasthita - standing, situated, present, firm

Past passive participle

From ava-√sthā (to stand, to remain)

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Participle agreeing with 'tvā'.

श्रीमन्तं (śrīmantaṁ) - glorious, splendid, prosperous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śrīmant

śrīmant - glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate

Possessive adjective from śrī (glory, wealth) + suffix matup.

Note: Agreeing with 'tvā'.

द्युतिमन्तम् (dyutimantam) - radiant, luminous, brilliant

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dyutimant

dyutimant - radiant, luminous, brilliant, endowed with light

Possessive adjective from dyuti (light, splendor) + suffix matup.

Note: Agreeing with 'tvā'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

गर्जन्तम् (garjantam) - roaring, thundering

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of garjant

garjant - roaring, thundering, growling

Present active participle

From √garj (to roar, to thunder).

Root: garj (class 1)

Note: Participle agreeing with 'tvā'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun.

उपरि (upari) - above, over

(indeclinable)

Preposition/adverb.

Note: Governs genitive case (mama).