महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-126, verse-32

आशा हि पुरुषं बालं लालापयति तस्थुषी ।
तामहं व्यपनेष्यामि इति कृत्वा व्यवस्थितः ॥३२॥

32. āśā hi puruṣaṁ bālaṁ lālāpayati tasthuṣī ,
tāmahaṁ vyapaneṣyāmi iti kṛtvā vyavasthitaḥ.

32. āśā hi puruṣam bālam lālāpayati tasthūṣī
tām aham vyapaneṣyāmi iti kṛtvā vyavasthitaḥ

32. hi tasthūṣī āśā bālam puruṣam lālāpayati iti kṛtvā,
aham tām vyapaneṣyāmi vyavasthitaḥ.

32. Indeed, hope (āśā), which stands firm, causes a foolish person to prattle idly. Having made this resolution, "I shall dispel her (hope)," I became resolute.

Words meanings summery:

• आशा (āśā) - hope, desire, expectation

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - man, person

• बालम् (bālam) - foolish, childish, young

• लालापयति (lālāpayati) - causes to prattle, makes to speak idly

• तस्थूषी (tasthūṣī) - standing firm, being present

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• व्यपनेष्यामि (vyapaneṣyāmi) - I will remove, I will dispel

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - resolute, firm, established

Words meanings and morphology

आशा (āśā) - hope, desire, expectation

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āśā

āśā - hope, desire, expectation, direction

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - man, person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, spirit (puruṣa)

बालम् (bālam) - foolish, childish, young

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - young, child, foolish, naive

लालापयति (lālāpayati) - causes to prattle, makes to speak idly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of lalāpaya

Causal

Causal form of root lap

Root: lap (class 1)

तस्थूषी (tasthūṣī) - standing firm, being present

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sthā

sthā - to stand, to be, to remain

Perfect Active Participle

Feminine nominative singular of Perfect Active Participle (tasthivas)

Root: sthā (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

व्यपनेष्यामि (vyapaneṣyāmi) - I will remove, I will dispel

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vyapanī

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: nī (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating

(indeclinable)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Formed from root kṛ with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - resolute, firm, established

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - established, firm, resolute, arranged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā with upasargas vi and ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)