महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-126, verse-17

दुर्लभः स मया द्रष्टुमाशा च महती मम ।
तया परीतगात्रोऽहं मुमूर्षुर्नात्र संशयः ॥१७॥

17. durlabhaḥ sa mayā draṣṭumāśā ca mahatī mama ,
tayā parītagātro'haṁ mumūrṣurnātra saṁśayaḥ.

17. durlabhaḥ saḥ mayā draṣṭum āśā ca mahatī mama
tayā parītagātraḥ aham mumūrṣuḥ na atra saṃśayaḥ

17. saḥ mayā draṣṭum durlabhaḥ [asti].
ca mama mahatī āśā [asti].
tayā parītagātraḥ aham mumūrṣuḥ [asmi].
atra saṃśayaḥ na [asti].

17. He is difficult for me to see, and my hope is immense. Overcome by that very hope, I am on the verge of death; there is no doubt about this.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्लभः (durlabhaḥ) - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to find

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• मया (mayā) - by me

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

• आशा (āśā) - hope, desire, expectation

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• महती (mahatī) - great, large, extensive, strong

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• तया (tayā) - by that (great hope) (by her, by that)

• परीतगात्रः (parītagātraḥ) - overcome in body (having a body overcome/enveloped)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• मुमूर्षुः (mumūrṣuḥ) - desirous of dying, wishing to die

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्लभः (durlabhaḥ) - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to find

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durlabha

durlabha - difficult to obtain, hard to find, scarcely attainable

Prefix: dur

Root: labh (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from root dṛś (class 1) with tumun suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

आशा (āśā) - hope, desire, expectation

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āśā

āśā - hope, desire, expectation

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

महती (mahatī) - great, large, extensive, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, extensive, strong, mighty

Note: modifies āśā

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

तया (tayā) - by that (great hope) (by her, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: refers to āśā

परीतगात्रः (parītagātraḥ) - overcome in body (having a body overcome/enveloped)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parītagātra

parītagātra - having body surrounded, enveloped, overcome, covered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parīta+gātra)

• parīta – surrounded, enveloped, overcome, covered
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root i with prefix pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: i (class 2)
• gātra – body, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: modifies aham

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

मुमूर्षुः (mumūrṣuḥ) - desirous of dying, wishing to die

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mumūrṣu

mumūrṣu - desirous of dying, wishing to die, on the verge of death

Desiderative participle/adjective

Derived from root mṛ (to die) with desiderative suffix -san and u pratyaya

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: modifies aham

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)