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7,203

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-203, verse-22

उत्तिष्ठ तावत्कार्याय वयं स्नातुं महामते ।
मध्याह्नसमयोऽस्माकमयमङ्गातिवर्तते ॥ २२ ॥
uttiṣṭha tāvatkāryāya vayaṃ snātuṃ mahāmate ,
madhyāhnasamayo'smākamayamaṅgātivartate 22
22. uttiṣṭha tāvat kāryāya vayam snātum mahāmate
madhyāhnasamayaḥ asmākam ayam aṅga ativartate
22. mahāmate aṅga tāvat kāryāya uttiṣṭha vayam
snātum ayam asmākam madhyāhnasamayaḥ ativartate
22. O great-minded one, rise up now for the task (of bathing); we must bathe. O dear one, our midday time is passing by.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up, get up
  • तावत् (tāvat) - for now, just (an intensifier or indicating immediate action) (for now, just, meanwhile, so much)
  • कार्याय (kāryāya) - for the task (at hand, i.e., bathing) (for the work, for the task, for the purpose)
  • वयम् (vayam) - we
  • स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe
  • महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one
  • मध्याह्नसमयः (madhyāhnasamayaḥ) - midday time, noon
  • अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (time) (this (masculine nominative singular))
  • अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (an endearing address to Rāma) (O dear one, O friend, O beloved)
  • अतिवर्तते (ativartate) - is passing by (passes by, elapses, goes beyond)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up, get up
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of utthā
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
तावत् (tāvat) - for now, just (an intensifier or indicating immediate action) (for now, just, meanwhile, so much)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the urgency or immediate nature of the command.
कार्याय (kāryāya) - for the task (at hand, i.e., bathing) (for the work, for the task, for the purpose)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, to be made, duty, work, purpose, effect
Gerundive
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Indicates purpose.
वयम् (vayam) - we
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we (pronoun)
Note: Subject of implied verb (e.g., 'icchāmaḥ' - 'we desire').
स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe
(verb)
active, infinitive (tumun) of snā
Infinitive
Infinitive form of root snā
Root: snā (class 2)
Note: Expresses purpose or intention.
महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmat
mahāmat - great-minded, intelligent, noble-minded
Compound of mahā (great) and mati (mind)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mati)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • mati – mind, thought, intellect, intention
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root man (to think)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Addresses Rāma.
मध्याह्नसमयः (madhyāhnasamayaḥ) - midday time, noon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madhyāhnasamaya
madhyāhnasamaya - midday time, noon
Compound of madhyāhna (midday) and samaya (time)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhyāhna+samaya)
  • madhyāhna – midday, noon
    noun (masculine)
  • samaya – time, occasion, agreement, religious observance
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root i (to go) with upasargas sam- and a-
    Prefixes: sam+a
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Subject of 'ativartate'.
अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we (pronoun)
Note: Possessive pronoun for 'madhyāhnasamayaḥ'.
अयम् (ayam) - this (time) (this (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
Note: Refers to 'madhyāhnasamayaḥ'.
अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (an endearing address to Rāma) (O dear one, O friend, O beloved)
(indeclinable)
Note: Vocative or interjection.
अतिवर्तते (ativartate) - is passing by (passes by, elapses, goes beyond)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ativṛt
Prefix: ati
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: 'vṛt' is an ātmanepadi (middle voice) root.