Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,203

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-203, verse-10

दिग्वधूभिर्बृहच्छृङ्गपाणिभिर्मुकुरेष्विव ।
धृतेषु तापभिन्नेषु महाभ्रेषु निरम्बुषु ॥ १० ॥
digvadhūbhirbṛhacchṛṅgapāṇibhirmukureṣviva ,
dhṛteṣu tāpabhinneṣu mahābhreṣu nirambuṣu 10
10. dik-vadhūbhiḥ bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇibhiḥ mukureṣu iva |
dhṛteṣu tāpa-bhinneṣu mahā-abhreṣu nira-ambuşu ||
10. dik-vadhūbhiḥ bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇibhiḥ mahā-abhreṣu
tāpa-bhinneṣu nira-ambuşu mukureṣu iva dhṛteṣu
10. By the wives of the directions, whose hands are like great mountain peaks, the great clouds—split by intense heat and waterless—are held as if reflected in mirrors.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिक्-वधूभिः (dik-vadhūbhiḥ) - by the personified wives of the cardinal directions (by the wives of the directions)
  • बृहत्-शृङ्ग-पाणिभिः (bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇibhiḥ) - by the wives of the directions whose hands are like great mountain peaks (a metaphorical description) (by those whose hands are great mountain peaks)
  • मुकुरेषु (mukureṣu) - in mirrors (referring to reflections) (in mirrors)
  • इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if)
  • धृतेषु (dhṛteṣu) - (the clouds) are held / appear as if held (in those which are held)
  • ताप-भिन्नेषु (tāpa-bhinneṣu) - (in the clouds) split by intense heat (in those split/broken by heat)
  • महा-अभ्रेषु (mahā-abhreṣu) - in the great clouds
  • निर-अम्बुşउ (nira-ambuşu) - (in the clouds) devoid of water (in the waterless ones, in those without water)

Words meanings and morphology

दिक्-वधूभिः (dik-vadhūbhiḥ) - by the personified wives of the cardinal directions (by the wives of the directions)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of dik-vadhū
dik-vadhū - wife of a direction, personified direction
Tatpurusha compound: dik (direction) + vadhū (wife)
Compound type : tatpurusha (dik+vadhū)
  • dik – direction, quarter of the sky
    noun (feminine)
  • vadhū – wife, bride, young woman
    noun (feminine)
बृहत्-शृङ्ग-पाणिभिः (bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇibhiḥ) - by the wives of the directions whose hands are like great mountain peaks (a metaphorical description) (by those whose hands are great mountain peaks)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇi
bṛhat-śṛṅga-pāṇi - one whose hands are great mountain peaks
Bahuvrihi compound: bṛhat (great) + śṛṅga (horn/peak) + pāṇi (hand)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bṛhat+śṛṅga+pāṇi)
  • bṛhat – great, large, vast
    adjective
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit of a mountain
    noun (neuter)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'dik-vadhūbhiḥ'.
मुकुरेषु (mukureṣu) - in mirrors (referring to reflections) (in mirrors)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of mukura
mukura - mirror
इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if)
(indeclinable)
धृतेषु (dhṛteṣu) - (the clouds) are held / appear as if held (in those which are held)
(participle)
Locative, masculine, plural of dhṛta
dhṛta - held, borne, supported, maintained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mahā-abhreṣu'.
ताप-भिन्नेषु (tāpa-bhinneṣu) - (in the clouds) split by intense heat (in those split/broken by heat)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of tāpa-bhinna
tāpa-bhinna - broken/split by heat
Past Passive Participle (for bhinna)
Tatpurusha compound: tāpa (heat) + bhinna (split, broken)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tāpa+bhinna)
  • tāpa – heat, warmth, pain, suffering
    noun (masculine)
  • bhinna – split, broken, separate, different
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root bhid (to split, break)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'mahā-abhreṣu'.
महा-अभ्रेषु (mahā-abhreṣu) - in the great clouds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of mahā-abhra
mahā-abhra - great cloud
Karma-dhāraya compound: mahā (great) + abhra (cloud)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+abhra)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • abhra – cloud, sky
    noun (neuter)
निर-अम्बुşउ (nira-ambuşu) - (in the clouds) devoid of water (in the waterless ones, in those without water)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, plural of nira-ambu
nira-ambu - waterless, devoid of water
Avyayibhava/Bahuvrihi compound: niras (without) + ambu (water)
Compound type : avyayibhava (niras+ambu)
  • niras – without, out of, negative prefix
    indeclinable
  • ambu – water
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'mahā-abhreṣu'.