योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-178, verse-3
इह सप्रतिघानां तु दृष्टमन्योन्यवेल्लनम् ।
न त्वप्रतिघरूपाणां केषांचिदपि किंचन ॥ ३ ॥
न त्वप्रतिघरूपाणां केषांचिदपि किंचन ॥ ३ ॥
iha sapratighānāṃ tu dṛṣṭamanyonyavellanam ,
na tvapratigharūpāṇāṃ keṣāṃcidapi kiṃcana 3
na tvapratigharūpāṇāṃ keṣāṃcidapi kiṃcana 3
3.
iha sapratighānām tu dṛṣṭam anyonya-vellanam |
na tu apratigha-rūpāṇām keṣām-cit api kiñcana ||
na tu apratigha-rūpāṇām keṣām-cit api kiñcana ||
3.
iha tu sapratighānām anyonya-vellanam dṛṣṭam
tu apratigha-rūpāṇām keṣām-cit api kiñcana na
tu apratigha-rūpāṇām keṣām-cit api kiñcana na
3.
Here, mutual obstruction is indeed observed among the obstructive entities. However, for those of a non-obstructive nature, there is no obstruction whatsoever, not even a little for any of them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इह (iha) - here, in this context
- सप्रतिघानाम् (sapratighānām) - referring to the obstructive entities (of the obstructive ones, of those having obstruction)
- तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
- दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - is observed (seen, observed, perceived)
- अन्योन्य-वेल्लनम् (anyonya-vellanam) - mutual obstruction/agitation
- न (na) - not, no
- तु (tu) - but, however
- अप्रतिघ-रूपाणाम् (apratigha-rūpāṇām) - of entities that are non-obstructive by nature (of those whose nature is non-obstructive)
- केषाम्-चित् (keṣām-cit) - of any (of them) (of some, of any)
- अपि (api) - even, also
- किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything whatsoever (used with 'na' for emphasis) (anything, something, a little, whatsoever)
Words meanings and morphology
इह (iha) - here, in this context
(indeclinable)
सप्रतिघानाम् (sapratighānām) - referring to the obstructive entities (of the obstructive ones, of those having obstruction)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sapratigha
sapratigha - obstructive, resistant, having an impediment
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'pratigha' (obstruction).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+pratigha)
- sa – with, together with, possessing
indeclinable
Prefix indicating presence or accompaniment. - pratigha – obstruction, resistance, impediment
noun (masculine)
From 'prati-' (against) + √han (to strike, smite).
Prefix: prati
Root: han (class 2)
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
(indeclinable)
दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - is observed (seen, observed, perceived)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, perceived, apparent
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √dṛś (to see) with the suffix -ta.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अन्योन्य-वेल्लनम् (anyonya-vellanam) - mutual obstruction/agitation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anyonyavellana
anyonyavellana - mutual obstruction, reciprocal agitation
Tatpurusha compound: 'anyonya' (mutual) + 'vellana' (agitation, obstruction, from causative √vell).
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+vellana)
- anyonya – each other, mutual, reciprocal
pronoun (masculine)
From 'anya' (other) + 'anya' (other). - vellana – shaking, agitating, obstruction, causing to tremble
noun (neuter)
Nominalization of causative verb
From causative root √vell (to shake, agitate) with suffix -ana.
Root: vell (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, however
(indeclinable)
अप्रतिघ-रूपाणाम् (apratigha-rūpāṇām) - of entities that are non-obstructive by nature (of those whose nature is non-obstructive)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of apratigharūpa
apratigharūpa - whose nature is non-obstructive, of a non-obstructive form
Bahuvrihi compound: 'apratigha' (non-obstructive) + 'rūpa' (form, nature).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (apratigha+rūpa)
- apratigha – non-obstructive, without impediment
adjective (masculine)
Tatpurusha compound: 'a-' (negation) + 'pratigha' (obstruction).
Prefix: a - rūpa – form, shape, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
केषाम्-चित् (keṣām-cit) - of any (of them) (of some, of any)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kiṃcid
kiṁcid - of something, of anything, of some
Genitive plural of 'kim' + 'cid'.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything whatsoever (used with 'na' for emphasis) (anything, something, a little, whatsoever)
(indeclinable)
From 'kim' (what) + 'cana' (particle).
Note: Often functions as an adverbial accusative or an indeclinable.