योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-178, verse-52
तद्धाम संविदो धाम्नि मणिराशौ मणिर्यथा ।
सर्वात्मनि तथा चित्ते कश्चिदर्थ उदेत्यलम् ॥ ५२ ॥
सर्वात्मनि तथा चित्ते कश्चिदर्थ उदेत्यलम् ॥ ५२ ॥
taddhāma saṃvido dhāmni maṇirāśau maṇiryathā ,
sarvātmani tathā citte kaścidartha udetyalam 52
sarvātmani tathā citte kaścidartha udetyalam 52
52.
taddhāma saṃvidaḥ dhāmni maṇirāśau maṇiḥ yathā
sarvātmani tathā citte kaścit arthaḥ udeti alam
sarvātmani tathā citte kaścit arthaḥ udeti alam
52.
yathā maṇiḥ maṇirāśau saṃvidaḥ dhāmni tat dhāma (pratibhāti),
tathā sarvātmani citte kaścit arthaḥ alam udeti.
tathā sarvātmani citte kaścit arthaḥ alam udeti.
52.
Just as a particular jewel (maṇi) shines distinctly within a heap of jewels, in the abode of consciousness (saṃvid), similarly, some specific object or meaning fully arises in the mind (citta), which resides within the all-pervading Self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तद्धाम (taddhāma) - that abode, that brilliance/light
- संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge, of understanding
- धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the light, in the dwelling
- मणिराशौ (maṇirāśau) - in a heap of jewels
- मणिः (maṇiḥ) - a jewel, a gem
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- सर्वात्मनि (sarvātmani) - in the all-pervading Self, in the universal Self
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
- चित्ते (citte) - in the mind, in consciousness, in thought
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, something, any, a certain
- अर्थः (arthaḥ) - object, meaning, purpose, thing, goal, wealth
- उदेति (udeti) - arises, appears, rises
- अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, fully, clearly, enough, indeed
Words meanings and morphology
तद्धाम (taddhāma) - that abode, that brilliance/light
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of taddhāman
taddhāman - that abode; its light; its brilliance
compound of 'tat' (that) and 'dhāman' (abode, light)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tat+dhāman)
- tat – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - dhāman – abode, dwelling, light, radiance, power
noun (neuter)
from root 'dhā' (to place, put, establish)
Root: dhā (class 3)
संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge, of understanding
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, agreement
from root 'vid' (to know) with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 6)
धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the light, in the dwelling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhāman
dhāman - abode, dwelling, light, radiance, power
from root 'dhā' (to place, put, establish)
Root: dhā (class 3)
मणिराशौ (maṇirāśau) - in a heap of jewels
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of maṇirāśi
maṇirāśi - a heap of jewels, a mass of gems
compound of 'maṇi' (jewel) and 'rāśi' (heap)
Compound type : tatpurusha (maṇi+rāśi)
- maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
noun (masculine) - rāśi – heap, pile, quantity, mass
noun (masculine)
मणिः (maṇiḥ) - a jewel, a gem
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇi
maṇi - jewel, gem, pearl
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
सर्वात्मनि (sarvātmani) - in the all-pervading Self, in the universal Self
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvātman
sarvātman - the universal Self, the all-pervading soul
compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'ātman' (Self)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+ātman)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - ātman – Self, soul, essence, breath
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
चित्ते (citte) - in the mind, in consciousness, in thought
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
Past Passive Participle
from root 'cit' (to perceive, observe, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, something, any, a certain
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, something, any, a certain (indefinite pronoun/adjective)
compound of 'ka' (who/what) and 'cid' (an indefinite particle)
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - object, meaning, purpose, thing, goal, wealth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - object, meaning, purpose, thing, goal, wealth, advantage
उदेति (udeti) - arises, appears, rises
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ud-i
present active 3rd person singular of root 'i' with prefix 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, fully, clearly, enough, indeed
(indeclinable)