योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-178, verse-62
नेहाकृतिर्न च भवाभवजन्मनाशाः सत्ता न चैव न च नाम तथास्त्यसत्ता ।
शान्तं परं कचति केवलमात्मनीत्थं ब्रह्माथवा कचनमप्यलमत्र नास्ति ॥ ६२ ॥
शान्तं परं कचति केवलमात्मनीत्थं ब्रह्माथवा कचनमप्यलमत्र नास्ति ॥ ६२ ॥
nehākṛtirna ca bhavābhavajanmanāśāḥ sattā na caiva na ca nāma tathāstyasattā ,
śāntaṃ paraṃ kacati kevalamātmanītthaṃ brahmāthavā kacanamapyalamatra nāsti 62
śāntaṃ paraṃ kacati kevalamātmanītthaṃ brahmāthavā kacanamapyalamatra nāsti 62
62.
na iha ākṛtiḥ na ca bhava abhava janma nāśāḥ
sattā na ca eva na ca nāma tathā asti asattā
śāntaṃ paraṃ kacati kevalam ātmani itthaṃ
brahma athavā kacanam api alam atra na asti
sattā na ca eva na ca nāma tathā asti asattā
śāntaṃ paraṃ kacati kevalam ātmani itthaṃ
brahma athavā kacanam api alam atra na asti
62.
iha ākṛtiḥ na,
ca bhavābhavajanmanāśāḥ na.
ca eva sattā na,
tathā nāma ca asattā na asti.
itthaṃ kevalam ātmani śāntaṃ paraṃ brahma कचति.
athavā atra kacanam api alam na asti
ca bhavābhavajanmanāśāḥ na.
ca eva sattā na,
tathā nāma ca asattā na asti.
itthaṃ kevalam ātmani śāntaṃ paraṃ brahma कचति.
athavā atra kacanam api alam na asti
62.
Here (in this ultimate reality), there is no (specific) form or shape. Neither are there existences, non-existences, births, or destructions. There is no (defined) being (sattā), nor, by the same token, is there (defined) non-being (asattā) by name. Only the supreme, tranquil reality shines forth within the Self (ātman) in this manner, (as) Brahman. Or rather, here, even the notion of 'shining forth' is insufficient.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- इह (iha) - here, in this world/state
- आकृतिः (ākṛtiḥ) - form, shape, appearance
- न (na) - not, nor
- च (ca) - and, also, nor
- भवाभवजन्मनाशाः (bhavābhavajanmanāśāḥ) - existences, non-existences, births, and destructions
- सत्ता (sattā) - existence, being, reality
- न (na) - not, nor
- च (ca) - and, also, indeed
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- न (na) - not, nor
- च (ca) - and, also, nor
- नाम (nāma) - by name, namely, so called
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, in that manner
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- असत्ता (asattā) - non-existence, non-being
- शान्तं (śāntaṁ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
- परं (paraṁ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- कचति (kacati) - shines, appears, becomes visible
- केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, solely, exclusively
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman), in oneself
- इत्थं (itthaṁ) - thus, in this manner, in this way
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
- अथवा (athavā) - or, or rather
- कचनम् (kacanam) - shining, appearance
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- अलम् (alam) - insufficient, not fitting (with 'na asti') (enough, sufficient, adequate, fitting)
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- न (na) - not
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world/state
(indeclinable)
आकृतिः (ākṛtiḥ) - form, shape, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, figure, appearance, bodily form
Derived from 'ā-' (towards) and √kṛ (to make, to form)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, nor
(indeclinable)
भवाभवजन्मनाशाः (bhavābhavajanmanāśāḥ) - existences, non-existences, births, and destructions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhavābhavajanmanāśa
bhavābhavajanmanāśa - existences, non-existences, births, and destructions
Compound type : dvandva (bhava+abhava+janma+nāśa)
- bhava – existence, being, birth, state of being
noun (masculine)
Derived from √bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhava – non-existence, non-being, absence
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'a-' (negation) and 'bhava'
Prefix: a - janma – birth, origin, existence
noun (neuter)
Derived from √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4) - nāśa – destruction, annihilation, loss, death
noun (masculine)
Derived from √naś (to perish, to be lost)
Root: naś (class 4)
सत्ता (sattā) - existence, being, reality
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sattā
sattā - existence, being, reality, truth
Derived from √as (to be, to exist)
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, indeed
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, nor
(indeclinable)
नाम (nāma) - by name, namely, so called
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, in that manner
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
असत्ता (asattā) - non-existence, non-being
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asattā
asattā - non-existence, non-being, unreality
Derived from 'a-' (negation) and 'sattā'
शान्तं (śāntaṁ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - calm, tranquil, peaceful, pacified, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √śam (to be calm, to cease)
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality or Brahman.
परं (paraṁ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, transcendent, other
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality or Brahman.
कचति (kacati) - shines, appears, becomes visible
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of kac
Root: kac (class 1)
केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, solely, exclusively
(indeclinable)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman), in oneself
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, spirit, essential nature, breath
इत्थं (itthaṁ) - thus, in this manner, in this way
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the Absolute, the ultimate reality, sacred word, Veda
अथवा (athavā) - or, or rather
(indeclinable)
कचनम् (kacanam) - shining, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kacana
kacana - shining, appearance, binding
Derived from √kac (to shine, to appear)
Root: kac (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अलम् (alam) - insufficient, not fitting (with 'na asti') (enough, sufficient, adequate, fitting)
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)