योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-134, verse-12
शवैः शवाङ्गैर्मुसलैः प्रासतोमरमुद्गरैः ।
वृसिकोलूखलहलैः किरन्ती चञ्चला स्रजः ॥ १२ ॥
वृसिकोलूखलहलैः किरन्ती चञ्चला स्रजः ॥ १२ ॥
śavaiḥ śavāṅgairmusalaiḥ prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ ,
vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ kirantī cañcalā srajaḥ 12
vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ kirantī cañcalā srajaḥ 12
12.
śavaiḥ śavāṅgaiḥ musalaiḥ prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ
vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ kirantī cañcalā srajaḥ
vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ kirantī cañcalā srajaḥ
12.
kirantī cañcalā srajaḥ śavaiḥ śavāṅgaiḥ musalaiḥ
prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ
prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ
12.
The restless one, scattering garlands, [was accompanied] by corpses, by their limbs, by maces, spears, javelins, clubs, choppers, mortars, and ploughs.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शवैः (śavaiḥ) - with corpses, by means of corpses
- शवाङ्गैः (śavāṅgaiḥ) - with parts of corpses, with limbs of corpses
- मुसलैः (musalaiḥ) - with maces, with pestles
- प्रासतोमरमुद्गरैः (prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ) - with spears, javelins, and clubs
- वृसिकोलूखलहलैः (vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ) - with choppers, mortars, and ploughs
- किरन्ती (kirantī) - scattering, strewing
- चञ्चला (cañcalā) - restless (referring to the goddess) (restless, trembling, unsteady)
- स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands, wreaths
Words meanings and morphology
शवैः (śavaiḥ) - with corpses, by means of corpses
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śava
śava - corpse, dead body
शवाङ्गैः (śavāṅgaiḥ) - with parts of corpses, with limbs of corpses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śavāṅga
śavāṅga - limb of a corpse, part of a dead body
Compound type : tatpurusha (śava+aṅga)
- śava – corpse, dead body
noun (masculine) - aṅga – limb, body part, component
noun (neuter)
मुसलैः (musalaiḥ) - with maces, with pestles
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of musala
musala - mace, pestle, club
Note: Masculine or neuter noun, here instrumental plural.
प्रासतोमरमुद्गरैः (prāsatomaramudgaraiḥ) - with spears, javelins, and clubs
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāsatomaramudgara
prāsatomaramudgara - spears, javelins, and clubs (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (prāsa+tomara+mudgara)
- prāsa – spear, javelin, dart
noun (masculine) - tomara – javelin, lance, dart
noun (masculine) - mudgara – club, hammer, mace
noun (masculine)
वृसिकोलूखलहलैः (vṛsikolūkhalahalaiḥ) - with choppers, mortars, and ploughs
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of vṛsikolūkhalahala
vṛsikolūkhalahala - choppers (or swords), mortars, and ploughs (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (vṛsi+ulūkhala+hala)
- vṛsi – chopper, knife, sword
noun (feminine) - ulūkhala – mortar, wooden mortar
noun (masculine/neuter) - hala – plough
noun (masculine/neuter)
Note: The gender of a Dvandva compound can be masculine or neuter.
किरन्ती (kirantī) - scattering, strewing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kirat
kirat - scattering, strewing, diffusing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root kṛ (class 6, kirati) + śatṛ suffix for active participle. Feminine form kirantī.
Root: kṛ (class 6)
Note: Modifies the implied subject (the goddess).
चञ्चला (cañcalā) - restless (referring to the goddess) (restless, trembling, unsteady)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cañcala
cañcala - restless, moving, trembling, fickle, unsteady
Note: This adjective in feminine nominative singular agrees with the implied subject (the goddess) of the verb kirantī.
स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands, wreaths
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sraj
sraj - garland, wreath, string of flowers, chaplet
Note: Object of kirantī.