योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-134, verse-11

स्फुरन्ती प्रज्वलद्रूपा संध्या जलधरारुणा ।
दधाना गगनाम्भोधौ वाडवज्वलनश्रियम् ॥ ११ ॥

sphurantī prajvaladrūpā saṃdhyā jaladharāruṇā ,
dadhānā gaganāmbhodhau vāḍavajvalanaśriyam 11

11. sphurantī prajvaladrūpā sandhyā jaladharāruṇā
dadhānā gaganāmbhodhau vāḍavajvalanaśriyam

11. sphurantī prajvaladrūpā sandhyā jaladharāruṇā
gaganāmbhodhau vāḍavajvalanaśriyam dadhānā

11. She, shimmering and of blazing form, like the red twilight resembling a cloud, assumes the splendor of the submarine fire within the ocean of the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - flashing, throbbing, shimmering

• प्रज्वलद्रूपा (prajvaladrūpā) - she of blazing form

• सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - twilight, evening, junction

• जलधरारुणा (jaladharāruṇā) - red like a cloud, cloud-red

• दधाना (dadhānā) - holding, bearing, assuming

• गगनाम्भोधौ (gaganāmbhodhau) - in the ocean of the sky

• वाडवज्वलनश्रियम् (vāḍavajvalanaśriyam) - the splendor of the submarine fire

Words meanings and morphology

स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - flashing, throbbing, shimmering

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sphurat

sphurat - flashing, trembling, throbbing, shimmering

Present Active Participle

From root 'sphur' (to throb, flash) in present tense, active voice, feminine singular nominative form.

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Agreeing with the implied feminine subject of the verse.

प्रज्वलद्रूपा (prajvaladrūpā) - she of blazing form

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prajvaladrūpa

prajvaladrūpa - having a blazing form, of fiery appearance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pra-jvalat+rūpa)

• pra-jvalat – blazing, burning brightly
  participle (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root 'jval' (to burn, shine) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jval (class 1)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: A compound adjective describing the implied subject.

सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - twilight, evening, junction

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sandhyā

sandhyā - twilight (morning, noon, evening), junction, interval

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Acting as a simile or descriptor in apposition.

जलधरारुणा (jaladharāruṇā) - red like a cloud, cloud-red

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaladharāruṇa

jaladharāruṇa - red like a cloud, cloud-colored red

Compound type : bahuvrihi (jaladhara+aruṇa)

• jaladhara – cloud, water-bearer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• aruṇa – red, reddish, dawn, charioteer of the sun
  adjective (masculine)

Note: A compound adjective describing the implied subject, or 'sandhyā'.

दधाना (dadhānā) - holding, bearing, assuming

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dadhāna

dadhāna - holding, bearing, wearing, assuming, placing

Present Participle (Ātmanepada)

From root 'dhā' (to place, hold) in present tense, Ātmanepada voice, feminine singular nominative form.

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agreeing with the implied feminine subject. Takes 'vāḍavajvalanaśriyam' as its object.

गगनाम्भोधौ (gaganāmbhodhau) - in the ocean of the sky

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gaganāmbhodha

gaganāmbhodha - ocean of the sky

Compound type : tatpurusha (gagana+ambhodha)

• gagana – sky, atmosphere, firmament
  noun (neuter)
• ambhodha – ocean, sea, cloud (water-bearer)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ambhas
  Root: dhā (class 3)

वाडवज्वलनश्रियम् (vāḍavajvalanaśriyam) - the splendor of the submarine fire

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāḍavajvalanaśri

vāḍavajvalanaśri - splendor of the submarine fire

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāḍava+jvalana+śrī)

• vāḍava – submarine, relating to the ocean, marine
  adjective (masculine)
• jvalana – fire, flame, burning
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jval (class 1)
• śrī – splendor, beauty, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of 'dadhānā'.