योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-2, verse-5

तत्र वन्दितसंध्यस्य निर्गतस्यापि सद्मतः ।
मुनेर्ववन्दिरे पादौ पदोर्दत्वार्घ्यसंततिम् ॥ ५ ॥

tatra vanditasaṃdhyasya nirgatasyāpi sadmataḥ ,
munervavandire pādau padordatvārghyasaṃtatim 5

5. tatra vanditasaṃdhyasya nirgatasya api sadmataḥ
muneḥ vavandire pādau padoḥ datvā arghyasantatim

5. tatra vanditasaṃdhyasya sadmataḥ nirgatasya api
muneḥ pādau padoḥ arghyasantatim datvā vavandire

5. There, they saluted the two feet of the sage, who had emerged from his dwelling even after having performed his twilight (sandhyā) prayers, having offered a series of respectful oblations at his feet.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• वन्दितसंध्यस्य (vanditasaṁdhyasya) - of him who had performed his twilight (sandhyā) prayers (of him who has performed twilight prayers)

• निर्गतस्य (nirgatasya) - of one who had emerged (of one who has gone out, of one who has emerged)

• अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

• सद्मतः (sadmataḥ) - from his dwelling (from the house, from the dwelling)

• मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage (of the sage, of the ascetic)

• ववन्दिरे (vavandire) - they saluted, they bowed to

• पादौ (pādau) - two feet

• पदोः (padoḥ) - at the feet (at the feet; of the feet)

• दत्वा (datvā) - having given, having offered

• अर्घ्यसन्ततिम् (arghyasantatim) - a series of respectful oblations (a series of offerings of respect, an abundance of offerings)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

वन्दितसंध्यस्य (vanditasaṁdhyasya) - of him who had performed his twilight (sandhyā) prayers (of him who has performed twilight prayers)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vanditasaṃdhya

vanditasaṁdhya - one who has worshipped at twilight, one who has performed his sandhyā prayers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vandita+saṃdhyā)

• vandita – worshipped, saluted, praised
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vand (to salute, praise).
  Root: vand (class 1)
• saṃdhyā – twilight, juncture of day and night, twilight prayer (sandhyā)
  noun (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'muneḥ' and 'nirgatasya'.

निर्गतस्य (nirgatasya) - of one who had emerged (of one who has gone out, of one who has emerged)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nirgata

nirgata - gone out, emerged, departed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix nir.

Prefix: nis

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'muneḥ'.

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

सद्मतः (sadmataḥ) - from his dwelling (from the house, from the dwelling)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sadman

sadman - house, dwelling, abode

Root: sad (class 1)

मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage (of the sage, of the ascetic)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit, inspired one

ववन्दिरे (vavandire) - they saluted, they bowed to

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of vand

Perfect Middle, 3rd Person, Plural

Perfect tense form of the root vand.

Root: vand (class 1)

पादौ (pādau) - two feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, ray

Note: Object of 'vavandire'.

पदोः (padoḥ) - at the feet (at the feet; of the feet)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, dual of pad

pad - foot, leg, step, word

Note: Indicates location for the offering. Alternatively, it could be genitive dual, 'of the feet'.

दत्वा (datvā) - having given, having offered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root dā (to give) with suffix -tvā.

Root: dā (class 3)

अर्घ्यसन्ततिम् (arghyasantatim) - a series of respectful oblations (a series of offerings of respect, an abundance of offerings)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of arghyasantati

arghyasantati - a series of offerings of respect, abundance of offerings

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (arghya+santati)

• arghya – respectful offering (water etc.)
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root arh (to be worthy) with suffix -ya.
  Root: arh (class 1)
• santati – continuation, series, abundance, offspring
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam

Note: Object of 'datvā'.