योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-101, verse-52
अथ चेतसि तत्त्वज्ञ स्पन्दास्पन्दौ त्वमेकताम् ।
नीत्वा तिष्ठ यथाकाममैक्यमागत्य शाश्वतम् ॥ ५२ ॥
नीत्वा तिष्ठ यथाकाममैक्यमागत्य शाश्वतम् ॥ ५२ ॥
atha cetasi tattvajña spandāspandau tvamekatām ,
nītvā tiṣṭha yathākāmamaikyamāgatya śāśvatam 52
nītvā tiṣṭha yathākāmamaikyamāgatya śāśvatam 52
52.
atha cetasi tattvajña spandāspandau tvam ekatām |
nītvā tiṣṭha yathākāmam aikyam āgatya śāśvatam ||
nītvā tiṣṭha yathākāmam aikyam āgatya śāśvatam ||
52.
atha tattvajña,
tvam cetasi spandāspandau ekatām nītvā,
śāśvatam aikyam āgatya,
yathākāmam tiṣṭha.
tvam cetasi spandāspandau ekatām nītvā,
śāśvatam aikyam āgatya,
yathākāmam tiṣṭha.
52.
Therefore, O knower of truth, having brought both agitation and non-agitation in your mind to a state of oneness, and having attained eternal unity (aikyam), remain as you wish.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, therefore, moreover
- चेतसि (cetasi) - in the mind, in consciousness
- तत्त्वज्ञ (tattvajña) - O knower of truth, O expert in reality
- स्पन्दास्पन्दौ (spandāspandau) - agitation and non-agitation, vibration and non-vibration
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- एकताम् (ekatām) - oneness, unity, sameness
- नीत्वा (nītvā) - having led, having brought, having carried
- तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, stay
- यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as one wishes, according to desire, voluntarily
- ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
- आगत्य (āgatya) - having come, having attained, having approached
- शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, constant
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, therefore, moreover
(indeclinable)
चेतसि (cetasi) - in the mind, in consciousness
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, intellect
तत्त्वज्ञ (tattvajña) - O knower of truth, O expert in reality
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tattvajña
tattvajña - knower of truth, expert in reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+jña)
- tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - jña – knower, understanding
adjective (masculine)
From root ज्ञ (jñā)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Used here as a vocative proper noun or honorific.
स्पन्दास्पन्दौ (spandāspandau) - agitation and non-agitation, vibration and non-vibration
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of spandāspanda
spandāspanda - agitation and non-agitation, vibration and non-vibration
Compound type : dvandva (spanda+aspanda)
- spanda – agitation, vibration, throbbing
noun (masculine)
From root स्पन्द् (spand)
Root: spand (class 1) - aspanda – non-agitation, stillness, absence of vibration
noun (masculine)
Negation of spanda (a + spanda)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एकताम् (ekatām) - oneness, unity, sameness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ekatā
ekatā - oneness, unity, sameness
From eka + tā (abstract suffix)
नीत्वा (nītvā) - having led, having brought, having carried
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root नी (nī) with the suffix क्त्वा (ktvā)
Root: nī (class 1)
तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, stay
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Imperative Mood, 2nd Person Singular
Root: sthā (class 1)
यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as one wishes, according to desire, voluntarily
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - kāma – desire, wish, love
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1)
ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aikya
aikya - unity, oneness, identity
From eka (one) with suffix -ya
आगत्य (āgatya) - having come, having attained, having approached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root गम् (gam) with prefix आ (ā) and suffix ल्यप् (lyap)
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, constant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śāśvata
śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, constant
Note: Agrees with 'aikyam'.