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6,101

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-101, verse-46

स्त्रिया तथैव स कथं दयितः प्रार्थ्यते स्वयम् ।
संकल्परचितानेतान्भावानापतभासुरान् ॥ ४६ ॥
striyā tathaiva sa kathaṃ dayitaḥ prārthyate svayam ,
saṃkalparacitānetānbhāvānāpatabhāsurān 46
46. striyā tathā eva saḥ katham dayitaḥ prārthyate
svayam saṅkalpa-racitān etān bhāvān āpat-bhāsurān
46. striyā tathā eva saḥ dayitaḥ svayam katham prārthyate? saṅkalpa-racitān āpat-bhāsurān etān bhāvān.
.
.
46. Just as a beloved is spontaneously desired by a woman, how (can such a desire be fulfilled)?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्त्रिया (striyā) - by a woman
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, even
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • कथम् (katham) - how?, in what manner?
  • दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, desired, dear
  • प्रार्थ्यते (prārthyate) - is requested, is prayed for, is sought
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously, personally
  • सङ्कल्प-रचितान् (saṅkalpa-racitān) - created by intention/resolve, formed by conceptualization
  • एतान् (etān) - these
  • भावान् (bhāvān) - states of being, feelings, mental constructs, ideas
  • आपत्-भासुरान् (āpat-bhāsurān) - appearing brilliantly, manifesting splendidly

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रिया (striyā) - by a woman
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, female
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, even
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कथम् (katham) - how?, in what manner?
(indeclinable)
दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, desired, dear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita
dayita - beloved, desired, dear
Past Passive Participle
From root `day` (to love, be compassionate).
Root: day (class 1)
Note: Used as a noun here.
प्रार्थ्यते (prārthyate) - is requested, is prayed for, is sought
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prārthaya
Denominative verb from `artha`.
Prefix: pra
Root: arth (class 10)
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously, personally
(indeclinable)
सङ्कल्प-रचितान् (saṅkalpa-racitān) - created by intention/resolve, formed by conceptualization
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saṅkalpa-racita
saṅkalpa-racita - created by intention/resolve, formed by conceptualization
Compound type : Instrumental Tatpurusha (saṅkalpa+racita)
  • saṅkalpa – intention, resolve, mental conception, will
    noun (masculine)
  • racita – created, made, composed, arranged
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `rac` (to make, create).
    Root: rac (class 10)
एतान् (etān) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
भावान् (bhāvān) - states of being, feelings, mental constructs, ideas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - state of being, existence, feeling, mental condition, idea, construct
आपत्-भासुरान् (āpat-bhāsurān) - appearing brilliantly, manifesting splendidly
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of āpat-bhāsura
āpat-bhāsura - appearing brilliantly, manifesting splendidly
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (āpat+bhāsura)
  • āpat – appearing, occurring, manifesting
    verbal adjective
    Present Active Participle
    From root `pat` with prefix `ā`.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • bhāsura – shining, brilliant, splendid
    adjective