योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-75, verse-4

विचित्रबलयुद्धेषु व्यवहारेषु भूरिषु ।
मान्धाता सुचिरं तिष्ठन्प्राप्तवान्वै परं पदम् ॥ ४ ॥

vicitrabalayuddheṣu vyavahāreṣu bhūriṣu ,
māndhātā suciraṃ tiṣṭhanprāptavānvai paraṃ padam 4

4. vicitrabalayuddheṣu vyavahāreṣu bhūriṣu māndhātā
suciram tiṣṭhan prāptavān vai param padam

4. māndhātā vicitrabalayuddheṣu bhūriṣu vyavahāreṣu
suciram tiṣṭhan vai param padam prāptavān

4. Mandhata, engaged for a very long time in numerous and diverse powerful battles and affairs, indeed attained the supreme state (param padam).

4. המלך מָאנְדְהָאתָא, אף שהיה מעורב במשך זמן רב במלחמות עזות ובניהול עניינים רבים, השיג את המצב העליון.

Words meanings summery:

• विचित्रबलयुद्धेषु (vicitrabalayuddheṣu) - in diverse and mighty battles, in various powerful combats

• व्यवहारेषु (vyavahāreṣu) - in affairs, in transactions, in dealings, in conduct

• भूरिषु (bhūriṣu) - in numerous, in many, in abundant

• मान्धाता (māndhātā) - Mandhata (a legendary Vedic king)

• सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time

• तिष्ठन् (tiṣṭhan) - remaining, standing, abiding, existing

• प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - attained, obtained, reached

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (emphatic particle)

• परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• पदम् (padam) - state, position, abode, goal, word

Words meanings and morphology

विचित्रबलयुद्धेषु (vicitrabalayuddheṣu) - in diverse and mighty battles, in various powerful combats

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of vicitrabalayuddha

vicitrabalayuddha - diverse and mighty battle

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vicitra+bala+yuddha)

• vicitra – various, diverse, variegated, wonderful
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might, army
  noun (neuter)
• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yudh + kta (passive participle suffix)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

व्यवहारेषु (vyavahāreṣu) - in affairs, in transactions, in dealings, in conduct

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vyavahāra

vyavahāra - conduct, business, transaction, affair

From root hṛ with prefixes vi + ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

भूरिषु (bhūriṣu) - in numerous, in many, in abundant

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of bhūri

bhūri - much, abundant, numerous, vast

मान्धाता (māndhātā) - Mandhata (a legendary Vedic king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māndhātṛ

māndhātṛ - Mandhata (proper noun)

सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Avyayībhāva (su+ciram)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  prefix
• ciram – for a long time
  indeclinable

तिष्ठन् (tiṣṭhan) - remaining, standing, abiding, existing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tiṣṭhat

tiṣṭhat - standing, remaining, being, existing

Present Active Participle

From root sthā + śatṛ (present active participle suffix)

Root: sthā (class 1)

प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - attained, obtained, reached

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāptavat

prāptavat - one who has attained/obtained

Past Active Participle

From prāpta (PPP of pra-āp) + vat (suffix for past active participle)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - other, subsequent, distant, supreme, ultimate

पदम् (padam) - state, position, abode, goal, word

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - foot, step, position, state, abode, word

Previous Verse Next Verse