योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-75, verse-21

भृङ्गीशो रक्तमांसं स्वं स्वमात्रे प्रवितीर्णवान् ।
मुक्तयैव धिया राम धीरया ध्यानधौतया ॥ २१ ॥

bhṛṅgīśo raktamāṃsaṃ svaṃ svamātre pravitīrṇavān ,
muktayaiva dhiyā rāma dhīrayā dhyānadhautayā 21

21. bhṛṅgīśaḥ rakta-māṃsam svam sva-mātre pravitīrṇavān
muktayā eva dhiyā rāma dhīrayā dhyāna-dhautayā

21. rāma bhṛṅgīśaḥ svam rakta-māṃsam sva-mātre muktayā
eva dhīrayā dhyāna-dhautayā dhiyā pravitīrṇavān

21. O Rāma, Bhṛṅgīśa offered his own blood and flesh to his mother, with an intellect that was liberated (mukta), steadfast, and purified by meditation (dhyāna).

Words meanings summery:

• भृङ्गीशः (bhṛṅgīśaḥ) - Bhṛṅgīśa (a devotee of Shiva)

• रक्त-मांसम् (rakta-māṁsam) - blood and flesh

• स्वम् (svam) - one's own, his own

• स्व-मात्रे (sva-mātre) - to his own mother

• प्रवितीर्णवान् (pravitīrṇavān) - he gave, he offered

• मुक्तया (muktayā) - by (a) liberated (intellect)

• एव (eva) - emphasizes `muktayā` (indeed, only, just)

• धिया (dhiyā) - by intellect, by mind, by thought

• राम (rāma) - Address to Lord Rāma (O Rāma)

• धीरया (dhīrayā) - by (a) firm, steadfast (intellect)

• ध्यान-धौतया (dhyāna-dhautayā) - by (an intellect) purified by meditation

Words meanings and morphology

भृङ्गीशः (bhṛṅgīśaḥ) - Bhṛṅgīśa (a devotee of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛṅgīśa

bhṛṅgīśa - Lord of Bhṛṅgi (an ascetic, devotee of Śiva)

Note: Refers to Bhṛṅgī, a devotee mentioned in Purāṇic lore. Often also called Bhṛṅgin.

रक्त-मांसम् (rakta-māṁsam) - blood and flesh

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rakta-māṃsa

rakta-māṁsa - blood and flesh

Dvanda compound or Tatpuruṣa if 'bloody flesh'

Compound type : dvandva (rakta+māṃsa)

• rakta – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)

Note: It is a dvandva compound where 'blood and flesh' are treated as a singular unit or concept.

स्वम् (svam) - one's own, his own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, own (reflexive pronoun/adjective)

Note: Agrees with `rakta-māṃsam`.

स्व-मात्रे (sva-mātre) - to his own mother

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of sva-mātṛ

sva-mātṛ - one's own mother

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+mātṛ)

• sva – own
  pronoun
• mātṛ – mother
  noun (feminine)

प्रवितीर्णवान् (pravitīrṇavān) - he gave, he offered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravitīrṇavat

pravitīrṇavat - having given, having offered

Past Active Participle

Derived from root tṛ- (to cross, accomplish) with prefixes pra- and vi-

Prefixes: pra+vi

Root: tṛ (class 1)

Note: Functions as a finite verb. Agrees with 'Bhṛṅgīśaḥ'.

मुक्तया (muktayā) - by (a) liberated (intellect)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mukta

mukta - liberated, freed, released

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muc- (to release)

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with `dhiyā`.

एव (eva) - emphasizes `muktayā` (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

धिया (dhiyā) - by intellect, by mind, by thought

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhī

dhī - intellect, understanding, mind, thought

राम (rāma) - Address to Lord Rāma (O Rāma)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, particularly Lord Rāma)

धीरया (dhīrayā) - by (a) firm, steadfast (intellect)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhīra

dhīra - firm, steadfast, resolute, patient

Note: Agrees with `dhiyā`.

ध्यान-धौतया (dhyāna-dhautayā) - by (an intellect) purified by meditation

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhyāna-dhauta

dhyāna-dhauta - purified by meditation

Compound adjective

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhyāna+dhauta)

• dhyāna – meditation, contemplation
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhyai (class 1)
• dhauta – washed, cleansed, purified
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dhāv- (to wash)
  Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `dhiyā`.