योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-75, verse-32
तिर्यग्योनिष्वपि सदा विद्यन्ते कृतबुद्धयः ।
देवयोनिष्वपि प्राज्ञा विद्यन्ते मूर्खबुद्धयः ॥ ३२ ॥
देवयोनिष्वपि प्राज्ञा विद्यन्ते मूर्खबुद्धयः ॥ ३२ ॥
tiryagyoniṣvapi sadā vidyante kṛtabuddhayaḥ ,
devayoniṣvapi prājñā vidyante mūrkhabuddhayaḥ 32
devayoniṣvapi prājñā vidyante mūrkhabuddhayaḥ 32
32.
tiryagyoniṣu api sadā vidyante kṛtabuddhayaḥ
devayoniṣu api prājñā mūrkabuddhayaḥ
devayoniṣu api prājñā mūrkabuddhayaḥ
32.
kṛtabuddhayaḥ tiryagyoniṣu api sadā vidyante
prājñāḥ mūrkabuddhayaḥ devayoniṣu api vidyante
prājñāḥ mūrkabuddhayaḥ devayoniṣu api vidyante
32.
Even among animal species, individuals with developed intellects are always found. Similarly, even among divine species, both the wise and the foolish-minded are found.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तिर्यग्योनिषु (tiryagyoniṣu) - among animal species, in animal wombs/births
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
- विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - are found, exist, are present
- कृतबुद्धयः (kṛtabuddhayaḥ) - those with developed intellects, whose minds are made up/accomplished
- देवयोनिषु (devayoniṣu) - among divine species, in divine births
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- प्राज्ञा (prājñā) - wise ones, intelligent people
- मूर्कबुद्धयः (mūrkabuddhayaḥ) - those with foolish intellects, foolish-minded
Words meanings and morphology
तिर्यग्योनिषु (tiryagyoniṣu) - among animal species, in animal wombs/births
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of tiryagyoni
tiryagyoni - animal species, animal womb, birth as an animal
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tiryac+yoni)
- tiryac – horizontal, crooked, an animal
adjective (masculine) - yoni – womb, origin, source, species, birth
noun (feminine)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)
विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - are found, exist, are present
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
present tense
root vid (class 2) meaning "to be, to exist" (ātmanepada)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: ātmanepada form.
कृतबुद्धयः (kṛtabuddhayaḥ) - those with developed intellects, whose minds are made up/accomplished
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtabuddhi
kṛtabuddhi - one whose intellect is formed/developed, resolute, intelligent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+buddhi)
- kṛta – done, made, accomplished, developed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind, reason
noun (feminine)
From root budh (to know, perceive)
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Used substantively referring to individuals.
देवयोनिषु (devayoniṣu) - among divine species, in divine births
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of devayoni
devayoni - divine species, birth as a deity, a divine womb
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+yoni)
- deva – god, deity, divine
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4) - yoni – womb, origin, source, species, birth
noun (feminine)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
प्राज्ञा (prājñā) - wise ones, intelligent people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, knowing, learned; a wise person
From prajñā (wisdom, understanding)
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Used substantively as "wise ones".
मूर्कबुद्धयः (mūrkabuddhayaḥ) - those with foolish intellects, foolish-minded
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mūrkabuddhi
mūrkabuddhi - one whose intellect is foolish, foolish-minded, ignorant
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mūrka+buddhi)
- mūrka – foolish, stupid, ignorant; a fool
adjective (masculine)
From root mūrcch (to become faint, stupid)
Root: mūrcch (class 1) - buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind, reason
noun (feminine)
From root budh (to know, perceive)
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Used substantively referring to individuals.