योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-23, verse-39

चिरं पूरितसर्वाशः सर्वसंपत्तिसुन्दरः ।
अपुनःखण्डनायेन्दुः पूर्णाङ्ग इव राजते ॥ ३९ ॥

ciraṃ pūritasarvāśaḥ sarvasaṃpattisundaraḥ ,
apunaḥkhaṇḍanāyenduḥ pūrṇāṅga iva rājate 39

39. ciram pūritasarvāśaḥ sarvasampattisundaraḥ
apunaḥkhaṇḍanāya induḥ pūrṇāṅgaḥ iva rājate

39. induḥ ciram apunaḥkhaṇḍanāya pūritasarvāśaḥ
sarvasampattisundaraḥ pūrṇāṅgaḥ iva rājate

39. For a long time, with all hopes fulfilled and resplendent with all prosperity, he shines like a full-bodied moon that is never again to be diminished.

39. לאחר שמילא מזמן את כל משאלותיו, שופע כל עושר ויופי, הוא זורח כמו ירח מלא שלא ייגרע עוד לעולם.

Words meanings summery:

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• पूरितसर्वाशः (pūritasarvāśaḥ) - having all hopes/desires fulfilled

• सर्वसम्पत्तिसुन्दरः (sarvasampattisundaraḥ) - beautiful/radiant with all prosperity/wealth

• अपुनःखण्डनाय (apunaḥkhaṇḍanāya) - so as never to be diminished again (for not being broken/diminished again)

• इन्दुः (induḥ) - moon

• पूर्णाङ्गः (pūrṇāṅgaḥ) - full (moon) (full-bodied, having complete limbs, complete)

• इव (iva) - as if, just as (like, as, as if)

• राजते (rājate) - shines, is radiant, appears

Words meanings and morphology

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

Adverbial accusative of cira (long).

Note: Adverb modifying 'rājate'.

पूरितसर्वाशः (pūritasarvāśaḥ) - having all hopes/desires fulfilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūritasarvāśa

pūritasarvāśa - one whose all hopes are fulfilled

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pūrita+sarvāśa)

• pūrita – filled, fulfilled, completed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pṛ (to fill) in causative form pūrayati with suffix -ta.
  Root: pṛ (class 9)
• sarvāśa – all hopes/desires
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of sarva and āśā.

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

सर्वसम्पत्तिसुन्दरः (sarvasampattisundaraḥ) - beautiful/radiant with all prosperity/wealth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvasampattisundara

sarvasampattisundara - beautiful/resplendent with all wealth or prosperity

Compound adjective.

Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (sarvasampatti+sundara)

• sarvasampatti – all prosperity/wealth
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of sarva and sampatti.
• sundara – beautiful, handsome, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

अपुनःखण्डनाय (apunaḥkhaṇḍanāya) - so as never to be diminished again (for not being broken/diminished again)

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of apunaḥkhaṇḍana

apunaḥkhaṇḍana - not being broken/diminished again

Compound.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+punaḥkhaṇḍana)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle
• punaḥkhaṇḍana – breaking again, diminishing again
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of punar (again) and khaṇḍana (breaking).

Note: Expresses purpose for 'rājate'.

इन्दुः (induḥ) - moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indu

indu - moon, drop, soma

Note: Part of the simile.

पूर्णाङ्गः (pūrṇāṅgaḥ) - full (moon) (full-bodied, having complete limbs, complete)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrṇāṅga

pūrṇāṅga - having full limbs, perfect, full-bodied (like a full moon)

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pūrṇa+aṅga)

• pūrṇa – full, complete, fulfilled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pṛ (to fill) with suffix -ṇa.
  Root: pṛ (class 9)
• aṅga – limb, body, part, constituent
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'induḥ'.

इव (iva) - as if, just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

राजते (rājate) - shines, is radiant, appears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of rāj

Present tense, Ātmanepada

From root rāj, class 1.

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: The implied subject is "he" (the enlightened one).

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