योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-23, verse-26

तृष्णासारपरावर्ते कामसंभोगदुर्ग्रहे ।
न निमज्जति पर्यस्तः सुखदुःखप्रदेवने ॥ २६ ॥

tṛṣṇāsāraparāvarte kāmasaṃbhogadurgrahe ,
na nimajjati paryastaḥ sukhaduḥkhapradevane 26

26. tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte kāmasaṃbhogadurgrahe na
nimajjati paryastaḥ sukhaduḥkhapradevane

26. paryastaḥ tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte kāmasaṃbhogadurgrahe
sukhaduḥkhapradevane na nimajjati

26. Even when encompassed by the revolving cycle whose essence is craving (tṛṣṇā), which is difficult to grasp due to its desires and enjoyments, and which is productive of pleasure and pain, one does not drown.

Words meanings summery:

• तृष्णासारपारावर्ते (tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte) - in the revolving cycle whose essence is craving

• कामसंभोगदुर्ग्रहे (kāmasaṁbhogadurgrahe) - in that which is difficult to grasp due to desire and enjoyment

• न (na) - not

• निमज्जति (nimajjati) - drowns, sinks, is immersed

• पर्यस्तः (paryastaḥ) - encompassed, fallen into, overwhelmed

• सुखदुःखप्रदेवने (sukhaduḥkhapradevane) - in the realm that causes pleasure and pain

Words meanings and morphology

तृष्णासारपारावर्ते (tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte) - in the revolving cycle whose essence is craving

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarta

tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarta - revolving cycle whose essence is craving

Compound type : tatpurusha (tṛṣṇā+sāra+parāvarta)

• tṛṣṇā – thirst, craving, desire
  noun (feminine)
• sāra – essence, core, pith, strength
  noun (masculine)
• parāvarta – turning, revolving, cycle, return
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

कामसंभोगदुर्ग्रहे (kāmasaṁbhogadurgrahe) - in that which is difficult to grasp due to desire and enjoyment

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāmasaṃbhogadurgraha

kāmasaṁbhogadurgraha - difficult to grasp due to desire and enjoyment

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāmasaṃbhoga+dur+graha)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
• saṃbhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, cohabitation
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• dur – difficult, bad (prefix)
  indeclinable
• graha – grasping, seizing, taking, understanding
  noun (masculine)
  Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Qualifies tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

निमज्जति (nimajjati) - drowns, sinks, is immersed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of majj

present active

3rd person singular, present indicative, active voice

Prefix: ni

Root: majj (class 6)

पर्यस्तः (paryastaḥ) - encompassed, fallen into, overwhelmed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paryasta

paryasta - thrown around, encompassed, overwhelmed, fallen into

Past Passive Participle

From root as (to throw) with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used as a noun/adjective describing the implicit subject of nimajjati.

सुखदुःखप्रदेवने (sukhaduḥkhapradevane) - in the realm that causes pleasure and pain

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sukhaduḥkhapradevana

sukhaduḥkhapradevana - causing/giving out pleasure and pain

Compound type : tatpurusha (sukha+duḥkha+pradevana)

• sukha – happiness, pleasure, ease
  noun (neuter)
• duḥkha – suffering, pain, sorrow
  noun (neuter)
• pradevana – giving out, causing, producing
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: div (class 4)

Note: Qualifies tṛṣṇāsārapārāvarte.