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3,121

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-121, verse-56

जडतां वर्जयित्वैकां शिलाया हृदयं हि तत् ।
अक्षुब्धो वाथवा क्षुब्धस्तन्मयो भव सर्वदा ॥ ५६ ॥
jaḍatāṃ varjayitvaikāṃ śilāyā hṛdayaṃ hi tat ,
akṣubdho vāthavā kṣubdhastanmayo bhava sarvadā 56
56. jaḍatām varjayitvā ekām śilāyāḥ hṛdayam hi tat
akṣubdhaḥ vā athavā kṣubdhaḥ tanmayaḥ bhava sarvadā
56. ekām jaḍatām varjayitvā tat hi śilāyāḥ hṛdayam,
akṣubdhaḥ vā athavā kṣubdhaḥ,
sarvadā tanmayaḥ bhava
56. Having excluded inertness (jaḍatā), that (tat) indeed is the singular essence (hṛdaya) of a stone (śilā). Whether you are undisturbed (akṣubdha) or agitated (kṣubdha), always become one with that (tanmaya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जडताम् (jaḍatām) - inertness (jaḍatā) (inertness, dullness, stupidity (accusative))
  • वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded (having abandoned, having excluded, having avoided)
  • एकाम् (ekām) - singular (one, single, unique (accusative feminine))
  • शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of a stone (śilā) (of a stone, of a rock)
  • हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - singular essence (hṛdaya) (heart, core, essence, mind)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
  • तत् (tat) - that (tat) (that, it)
  • अक्षुब्धः (akṣubdhaḥ) - undisturbed (akṣubdha) (undisturbed, calm, tranquil)
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अथवा (athavā) - or else (or, or else)
  • क्षुब्धः (kṣubdhaḥ) - agitated (kṣubdha) (agitated, disturbed, shaken)
  • तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - one with that (tanmaya) (composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that)
  • भव (bhava) - become (become, be)
  • सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)

Words meanings and morphology

जडताम् (jaḍatām) - inertness (jaḍatā) (inertness, dullness, stupidity (accusative))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jaḍatā
jaḍatā - inertness, dullness, unconsciousness, stupidity
from jaḍa (inert) + tā (suffix for abstract noun)
वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded (having abandoned, having excluded, having avoided)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
absolutive (gerund) of root vṛj with vi, causative stem
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛj (class 10)
एकाम् (ekām) - singular (one, single, unique (accusative feminine))
(numeral)
शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of a stone (śilā) (of a stone, of a rock)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of śilā
śilā - stone, rock, slab
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - singular essence (hṛdaya) (heart, core, essence, mind)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul, core, essence, knowledge
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (tat) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)
अक्षुब्धः (akṣubdhaḥ) - undisturbed (akṣubdha) (undisturbed, calm, tranquil)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣubdha
akṣubdha - undisturbed, unagitated, calm, tranquil
Past Passive Participle
compound of a (negation) + kṣubdha (past passive participle of kṣubh)
Prefix: a
Root: kṣubh (class 4)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अथवा (athavā) - or else (or, or else)
(indeclinable)
क्षुब्धः (kṣubdhaḥ) - agitated (kṣubdha) (agitated, disturbed, shaken)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣubdha
kṣubdha - agitated, disturbed, shaken, troubled
Past Passive Participle
past passive participle of root kṣubh
Root: kṣubh (class 4)
तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - one with that (tanmaya) (composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tanmaya
tanmaya - composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that
from tad + mayaṭ (composed of)
भव (bhava) - become (become, be)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)
(indeclinable)
from sarva (all) + dā (suffix)