योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-121, verse-55
अजाग्रत्स्वप्ननिद्रस्य यत्ते रूपं सनातनम् ।
अचेतनं चाजडं च तन्मयो भव सर्वदा ॥ ५५ ॥
अचेतनं चाजडं च तन्मयो भव सर्वदा ॥ ५५ ॥
ajāgratsvapnanidrasya yatte rūpaṃ sanātanam ,
acetanaṃ cājaḍaṃ ca tanmayo bhava sarvadā 55
acetanaṃ cājaḍaṃ ca tanmayo bhava sarvadā 55
55.
ajāgrat-svapna-nidrasya yat te rūpaṃ sanātanam
acetanaṃ ca ajaḍaṃ ca tanmayaḥ bhava sarvadā
acetanaṃ ca ajaḍaṃ ca tanmayaḥ bhava sarvadā
55.
ajāgrat-svapna-nidrasya yat te sanātanam rūpaṃ,
acetanam ca ajaḍam ca,
tanmayaḥ sarvadā bhava
acetanam ca ajaḍam ca,
tanmayaḥ sarvadā bhava
55.
That eternal (sanātana) form (rūpa) of yours (te) which transcends the states of waking, dreaming, and deep sleep, and which is neither (empirically) conscious (acetana) nor inert (ajaḍa)—always become one with that (tanmaya).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अजाग्रत्-स्वप्न-निद्रस्य (ajāgrat-svapna-nidrasya) - of yours which transcends the states of waking, dreaming, and deep sleep (of that which is beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep)
- यत् (yat) - which (which, what)
- ते (te) - of yours (of you, your)
- रूपं (rūpaṁ) - form (rūpa) (form, nature, appearance)
- सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal (sanātana) (eternal, everlasting, ancient)
- अचेतनं (acetanaṁ) - neither (empirically) conscious (acetana) (non-conscious, insentient, beyond ordinary consciousness)
- च (ca) - and
- अजडं (ajaḍaṁ) - nor inert (ajaḍa) (non-inert, sentient)
- च (ca) - and
- तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - one with that (tanmaya) (composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that)
- भव (bhava) - become (become, be)
- सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)
Words meanings and morphology
अजाग्रत्-स्वप्न-निद्रस्य (ajāgrat-svapna-nidrasya) - of yours which transcends the states of waking, dreaming, and deep sleep (of that which is beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ajāgrat-svapna-nidra
ajāgrat-svapna-nidra - beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states
Compound type : dvandva (ajāgrat+svapna+nidra)
- ajāgrat – not waking, beyond waking
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
compound of a (negation) + jāgrat (present participle of jāgṛ)
Prefix: a
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - svapna – dream, sleep, dreaming state
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - nidra – sleep, deep sleep state
noun (feminine)
Note: Refers to a consciousness beyond the three states.
यत् (yat) - which (which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
ते (te) - of yours (of you, your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (2nd person pronoun)
रूपं (rūpaṁ) - form (rūpa) (form, nature, appearance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, nature, appearance, beauty
सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal (sanātana) (eternal, everlasting, ancient)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting
अचेतनं (acetanaṁ) - neither (empirically) conscious (acetana) (non-conscious, insentient, beyond ordinary consciousness)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acetana
acetana - non-conscious, insentient, unconscious, beyond empirical consciousness
compound of a (negation) + cetana
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अजडं (ajaḍaṁ) - nor inert (ajaḍa) (non-inert, sentient)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajaḍa
ajaḍa - non-inert, not dull, sentient, intelligent
compound of a (negation) + jaḍa
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - one with that (tanmaya) (composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tanmaya
tanmaya - composed of that, absorbed in that, one with that
from tad + mayaṭ (composed of)
भव (bhava) - become (become, be)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always (always, at all times)
(indeclinable)
from sarva (all) + dā (suffix)