योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-121, verse-25

विन्ध्यपुष्कससुग्रामे व्यवहारोऽयमीदृशः ।
प्रतिभासागतस्तस्य स्वप्ने पूर्वकथा यथा ॥ २५ ॥

vindhyapuṣkasasugrāme vyavahāro'yamīdṛśaḥ ,
pratibhāsāgatastasya svapne pūrvakathā yathā 25

25. vindhyapuṣkasasugrāme vyavahāraḥ ayam īdṛśaḥ
pratibhāsāgataḥ tasya svapne pūrvakathā yathā

25. ayam īdṛśaḥ vyavahāraḥ vindhyapuṣkasasugrāme
pratibhāsāgataḥ tasya svapne pūrvakathā yathā

25. In the well-populated village (sugrāme) of Vindhya-Puṣkasa, this particular event (vyavahāra) took place. It arose from an appearance (pratibhāsa), just like a past story (pūrvakathā) manifesting in a dream.

Words meanings summery:

• विन्ध्यपुष्कससुग्रामे (vindhyapuṣkasasugrāme) - in the well-populated village of Vindhya-Puṣkasa

• व्यवहारः (vyavahāraḥ) - event, occurrence (activity, conduct, affair, event)

• अयम् (ayam) - this particular (event) (this, this one)

• ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - this kind of, such a (event) (such, of this kind)

• प्रतिभासागतः (pratibhāsāgataḥ) - come from appearance, arisen from an appearance

• तस्य (tasya) - its (referring to the event/appearance) (his, its, of that)

• स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

• पूर्वकथा (pūrvakathā) - a past story, a former tale

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

विन्ध्यपुष्कससुग्रामे (vindhyapuṣkasasugrāme) - in the well-populated village of Vindhya-Puṣkasa

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vindhyapuṣkasasugrāma

vindhyapuṣkasasugrāma - the well-populated village of Vindhya-Puṣkasa

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vindhya+puṣkasa+su+grāma)

• vindhya – Vindhya (a mountain range in India)
  proper noun (masculine)
• puṣkasa – Puṣkasa (name of a tribe or caste)
  proper noun (masculine)
• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix to form descriptive compounds.
• grāma – village, hamlet
  noun (masculine)

व्यवहारः (vyavahāraḥ) - event, occurrence (activity, conduct, affair, event)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavahāra

vyavahāra - activity, conduct, affair, transaction, usage, custom, event

Derived from root √hṛ with prefixes vi-ava.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अयम् (ayam) - this particular (event) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun.

ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - this kind of, such a (event) (such, of this kind)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, of this kind, like this

Derived from idam + dṛś.

Root: dṛś

प्रतिभासागतः (pratibhāsāgataḥ) - come from appearance, arisen from an appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratibhāsāgata

pratibhāsāgata - arisen from an appearance, brought about by manifestation

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pratibhāsa+āgata)

• pratibhāsa – appearance, manifestation, splendor, intuition
  noun (masculine)
  From root √bhā with prefix prati.
  Prefix: prati
  Root: bhā (class 2)
• āgata – come, arrived, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √gam with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - its (referring to the event/appearance) (his, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - sleep, dream

From root √svap (to sleep).

Root: svap (class 2)

पूर्वकथा (pūrvakathā) - a past story, a former tale

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrvakathā

pūrvakathā - a past story, a former tale

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pūrva+kathā)

• pūrva – former, previous, past
  adjective (masculine)
• kathā – story, tale, narrative
  noun (feminine)
  From root √kath (to tell).
  Root: kath (class 10)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)

Comparative adverb.