योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-121, verse-14
असंभवश्च भवति स्वप्ने स्वमरणं यथा ।
असच्च सदिवाभाति स्वप्नेष्विव नभोगतिः ॥ १४ ॥
असच्च सदिवाभाति स्वप्नेष्विव नभोगतिः ॥ १४ ॥
asaṃbhavaśca bhavati svapne svamaraṇaṃ yathā ,
asacca sadivābhāti svapneṣviva nabhogatiḥ 14
asacca sadivābhāti svapneṣviva nabhogatiḥ 14
14.
asaṃbhavaḥ ca bhavati svapne svamaraṇam yathā
asat ca sat iva ābhāti svapneṣu iva nabhogatiḥ
asat ca sat iva ābhāti svapneṣu iva nabhogatiḥ
14.
svapne svamaraṇam yathā asaṃbhavaḥ ca bhavati
svapneṣu nabhogatiḥ iva asat ca sat iva ābhāti
svapneṣu nabhogatiḥ iva asat ca sat iva ābhāti
14.
And the impossible occurs, just as one's own death (which is impossible to truly experience while dreaming) happens in a dream. Similarly, the non-existent appears as existent, just as movement through the sky (nabhogati) appears in dreams.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- असंभवः (asaṁbhavaḥ) - the impossible thing (impossible, non-existent)
- च (ca) - and, also
- भवति (bhavati) - is, exists, happens, becomes
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
- स्वमरणम् (svamaraṇam) - one's own death
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, for example
- असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal, false
- च (ca) - and, also
- सत् (sat) - existent, real, good
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आभाति (ābhāti) - appears, shines, seems
- स्वप्नेषु (svapneṣu) - in dreams
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- नभोगतिः (nabhogatiḥ) - movement in the sky, flight
Words meanings and morphology
असंभवः (asaṁbhavaḥ) - the impossible thing (impossible, non-existent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhava
asaṁbhava - impossible, not capable of happening, non-existent
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbhava)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - saṃbhava – possible, birth, origin, existence
adjective (masculine)
From root `bhū` (to be) with prefix `sam`
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used substantively as "the impossible".
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भवति (bhavati) - is, exists, happens, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
present active
3rd person singular, present indicative, Parasmaipada
Root: bhū (class 1)
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
Root: svap (class 2)
स्वमरणम् (svamaraṇam) - one's own death
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of svamaraṇa
svamaraṇa - one's own death
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sva+maraṇa)
- sva – own, self
pronoun (neuter) - maraṇa – dying, death
noun (neuter)
Derived from root `mṛ` (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, for example
(indeclinable)
असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal, false
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, evil
present active participle
From root `as` (to be) + `a` (not). Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of the participle `sat`.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sat)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - sat – existent, real, good
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root `as` (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively as "the non-existent".
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सत् (sat) - existent, real, good
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good
present active participle
Present active participle of root `as` (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively as "the existent".
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आभाति (ābhāti) - appears, shines, seems
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ā-bhā
present active
3rd person singular, present indicative, Parasmaipada
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
स्वप्नेषु (svapneṣu) - in dreams
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
Root: svap (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
नभोगतिः (nabhogatiḥ) - movement in the sky, flight
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nabhogati
nabhogati - movement in the sky, flight, aerial course
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nabhas+gati)
- nabhas – sky, atmosphere, cloud
noun (neuter) - gati – going, movement, path
noun (feminine)
Derived from root `gam` (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)