वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-40, verse-42

भवत्प्रसादाद्व्यसनं रावणिप्रभवं महत् ।
आवामिह व्यतिक्रान्तौ शीघ्रं च बलिनौ कृतौ ॥४२॥

42. bhavatprasādādvyasanaṃ rāvaṇiprabhavaṃ mahat ,
āvāmiha vyatikrāntau śīghraṃ ca balinau kṛtau.

42. bhavatprasādāt vyasanam rāvaṇiprabhavam mahat
āvām iha vyatikrāntau śīghram ca balinau kṛtau

42. bhavatprasādāt rāvaṇiprabhavam mahat vyasanam
iha āvām vyatikrāntau ca śīghram balinau kṛtau

42. By your grace, we two have here overcome the great calamity born of Rāvaṇa's son, and have been quickly made strong.

Words meanings summery:

• भवत्प्रसादात् (bhavatprasādāt) - by the grace of Garuḍa (by your grace, due to your favor)

• व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - the great calamity (the serpent noose) (calamity, misfortune, distress)

• रावणिप्रभवम् (rāvaṇiprabhavam) - caused by Indrajit (Rāvaṇa's son) (originated from Rāvaṇa's son, caused by Indrajit)

• महत् (mahat) - great, severe, large

• आवाम् (āvām) - Rama and Lakshmana (we two)

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case

• व्यतिक्रान्तौ (vyatikrāntau) - have overcome (the calamity) (have overcome, crossed over, passed through)

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• च (ca) - and, also

• बलिनौ (balinau) - strong (Rama and Lakshmana) (strong, powerful)

• कृतौ (kṛtau) - have been made (strong) (have been made, done, accomplished)

Words meanings and morphology

भवत्प्रसादात् (bhavatprasādāt) - by the grace of Garuḍa (by your grace, due to your favor)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhavatprasāda

bhavatprasāda - your grace/favor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhavat+prasāda)

• bhavat – your, you (honorific)
  pronoun (masculine)
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - the great calamity (the serpent noose) (calamity, misfortune, distress)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyasana

vyasana - calamity, misfortune, distress, addiction, vice

Prefix: vi

Root: as (class 2)

रावणिप्रभवम् (rāvaṇiprabhavam) - caused by Indrajit (Rāvaṇa's son) (originated from Rāvaṇa's son, caused by Indrajit)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rāvaṇiprabhava

rāvaṇiprabhava - having its origin from Rāvaṇa's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇi+prabhava)

• rāvaṇi – son of Rāvaṇa (specifically Indrajit)
  proper noun (masculine)
• prabhava – origin, source, birth, powerful
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great, severe, large

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, severe, powerful

आवाम् (āvām) - Rama and Lakshmana (we two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, dual of asmad

asmad - I, we

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case

(indeclinable)

व्यतिक्रान्तौ (vyatikrāntau) - have overcome (the calamity) (have overcome, crossed over, passed through)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vyatikrānta

vyatikrānta - overcome, passed through, transcended

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the root √kram with prefixes vi-ati and suffix -kta.

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: kram (class 1)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially here.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बलिनौ (balinau) - strong (Rama and Lakshmana) (strong, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous

कृतौ (kṛtau) - have been made (strong) (have been made, done, accomplished)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, accomplished, performed

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

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