वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-11, verse-46

चारप्रणिहितं युक्तं यदुक्तं सचिवैस्तव ।
अर्थस्यासंभवात्तत्र कारणं नोपपद्यते ॥४६॥

46. cārapraṇihitaṃ yuktaṃ yaduktaṃ sacivaistava ,
arthasyāsaṃbhavāttatra kāraṇaṃ nopapadyate.

46. cārapranihitam yuktam yat uktam sacivaiḥ tava
arthasya asaṃbhavāt tatra kāraṇam na upapadyate

46. tava sacivaiḥ yat cārapranihitam yuktam uktam
tatra arthasya asaṃbhavāt kāraṇam na upapadyate

46. What your ministers have stated as suitable concerning the deployment of spies (or intelligence from them), there, due to the impossibility of the underlying objective (artha), no justification holds.

Words meanings summery:

• चारप्रनिहितम् (cārapranihitam) - regarding the deployment of spies or the intelligence gathered by them (deployed by spies, pertaining to spies' activities, entrusted to spies)

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, suitable, appropriate, joined, fitted

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that

• उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, told

• सचिवैः (sacivaiḥ) - by the ministers

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अर्थस्य (arthasya) - of the objective (artha) (of the purpose, of the object, of the meaning, of the matter)

• असंभवात् (asaṁbhavāt) - due to impossibility, non-existence, non-occurrence

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter

• कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, motive, justification

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - is appropriate, is suitable, occurs, happens, is established

Words meanings and morphology

चारप्रनिहितम् (cārapranihitam) - regarding the deployment of spies or the intelligence gathered by them (deployed by spies, pertaining to spies' activities, entrusted to spies)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cārapranihita

cārapranihita - arranged by spies, entrusted to spies, pertaining to spies' activities

Tatpuruṣa compound: cāra (spy) + pranihita (placed, arranged, deployed)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cāra+pranihita)

• cāra – spy, messenger, movement
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root car (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)
• pranihita – placed, arranged, applied, directed, deployed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā (to place) with prefixes pra- and ni-
  Prefixes: pra+ni
  Root: dhā (class 3)

युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, suitable, appropriate, joined, fitted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, yoked, united, endowed with, proper, suitable, attentive

Past Passive Participle

From root yuj (to join), past passive participle

Root: yuj (class 7)

यत् (yat) - which, what, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, told

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak), irregular past passive participle

Root: vac (class 2)

सचिवैः (sacivaiḥ) - by the ministers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saciva

saciva - companion, associate, minister, helper

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

अर्थस्य (arthasya) - of the objective (artha) (of the purpose, of the object, of the meaning, of the matter)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of artha

artha - meaning, purpose, object, goal, wealth, advantage, matter

असंभवात् (asaṁbhavāt) - due to impossibility, non-existence, non-occurrence

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhava

asaṁbhava - impossibility, non-existence, non-occurrence

Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound: a- (not) + saṃbhava (possibility, existence). Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix sam-

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbhava)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• saṃbhava – coming together, union, birth, origin, possibility, existence
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter

(indeclinable)

Adverb formed from tad (that)

कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, motive, justification

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa

kāraṇa - cause, reason, motive, instrument, justification

Derived from root kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - is appropriate, is suitable, occurs, happens, is established

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pad

Present Tense, Middle Voice, 3rd Person Singular

Root pad (गौ), class 4, with prefix upa-

Prefix: upa

Root: pad (class 4)