वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-11, verse-21

एवमुक्त्वा तु तं रामं संरब्धो वाहिनीपतिः ।
वाक्यज्ञो वाक्यकुशलं ततो मौनमुपागमत् ॥२१॥

21. evamuktvā tu taṃ rāmaṃ saṃrabdho vāhinīpatiḥ ,
vākyajño vākyakuśalaṃ tato maunamupāgamat.

21. evam uktvā tu tam rāmam saṃrabdhaḥ vāhinīpatiḥ
| vākyajñaḥ vākyakuśalam tataḥ maunam upāgamat

21. evam uktvā tu vākyakuśalam tam rāmam saṃrabdhaḥ
vākyajñaḥ vāhinīpatiḥ tataḥ maunam upāgamat

21. Having thus spoken to Rāma, who was skilled in speech, the enraged chief of the army, himself eloquent, then fell silent.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• तम् (tam) - him, that one

• रामम् (rāmam) - to Rāma

• संरब्धः (saṁrabdhaḥ) - enraged, agitated, furious

• वाहिनीपतिः (vāhinīpatiḥ) - Sughrīva, the chief of the Vanara army (commander of the army, chief of the army)

• वाक्यज्ञः (vākyajñaḥ) - knower of words, eloquent

• वाक्यकुशलम् (vākyakuśalam) - Rāma, who was skilled in speech (skilled in speech, eloquent (accusative))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

• मौनम् (maunam) - silence, quietness

• उपागमत् (upāgamat) - he attained, he approached, he reached

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him, that one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, he

रामम् (rāmam) - to Rāma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Rāmāyaṇa)

संरब्धः (saṁrabdhaḥ) - enraged, agitated, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃrabdha

saṁrabdha - enraged, agitated, furious, resolute

Past Passive Participle

from sam- + rabh (to seize, begin)

Prefix: sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

वाहिनीपतिः (vāhinīpatiḥ) - Sughrīva, the chief of the Vanara army (commander of the army, chief of the army)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāhinīpati

vāhinīpati - commander of the army, chief of the army

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāhinī+pati)

• vāhinī – army, host, river
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, chief
  noun (masculine)

वाक्यज्ञः (vākyajñaḥ) - knower of words, eloquent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vākyajña

vākyajña - knower of words, eloquent, skilled in speech

Compound type : tatpurusha (vākya+jña)

• vākya – speech, word, sentence
  noun (neuter)
• jña – knowing, knower of
  adjective (masculine)
  from jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

वाक्यकुशलम् (vākyakuśalam) - Rāma, who was skilled in speech (skilled in speech, eloquent (accusative))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vākyakuśala

vākyakuśala - skilled in speech, eloquent

Compound type : tatpurusha (vākya+kuśala)

• vākya – speech, word, sentence
  noun (neuter)
• kuśala – skilled, expert, clever, well-being
  adjective (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

(indeclinable)

मौनम् (maunam) - silence, quietness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mauna

mauna - silence, quietness

उपागमत् (upāgamat) - he attained, he approached, he reached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of upāgam

Third Person Singular Imperfect

from upa- + ā- + gam (to go)

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)