वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-11, verse-20

बध्यतामेष तीव्रेण दण्डेन सचिवैः सह ।
रावणस्य नृशंसस्य भ्राता ह्येष विभीषणः ॥२०॥

20. badhyatāmeṣa tīvreṇa daṇḍena sacivaiḥ saha ,
rāvaṇasya nṛśaṃsasya bhrātā hyeṣa vibhīṣaṇaḥ.

20. badhyatām eṣa tīvreṇa daṇḍena sacivaiḥ saha |
rāvaṇasya nṛśaṃsasya bhrātā hi eṣa vibhīṣaṇaḥ

20. eṣa sacivaiḥ saha tīvreṇa daṇḍena badhyatām
hi eṣa nṛśaṃsasya rāvaṇasya bhrātā vibhīṣaṇaḥ

20. Let this one be severely punished along with his companions, for this Vibhīṣaṇa is indeed the brother of the cruel Rāvaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• बध्यताम् (badhyatām) - let him be bound, let him be killed, let him be punished

• एष (eṣa) - this one, he

• तीव्रेण (tīvreṇa) - by severe, by intense, by sharp

• दण्डेन (daṇḍena) - by punishment, by a staff, by a rod

• सचिवैः (sacivaiḥ) - with ministers, with companions

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa

• नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of the cruel, of the wicked

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• एष (eṣa) - this one, he

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (name)

Words meanings and morphology

बध्यताम् (badhyatām) - let him be bound, let him be killed, let him be punished

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of badh

Third Person Singular Imperative

Passive voice of the root badh

Root: badh (class 1)

एष (eṣa) - this one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one, he

तीव्रेण (tīvreṇa) - by severe, by intense, by sharp

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tīvra

tīvra - severe, intense, sharp, fierce

दण्डेन (daṇḍena) - by punishment, by a staff, by a rod

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of daṇḍa

daṇḍa - staff, rod, punishment, penalty

सचिवैः (sacivaiḥ) - with ministers, with companions

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saciva

saciva - minister, companion, associate

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Lanka)

नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of the cruel, of the wicked

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nṛśaṃsa

nṛśaṁsa - cruel, wicked, vicious, mischievous

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

एष (eṣa) - this one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one, he

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa)