वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-11, verse-28

तस्मादेकैकशस्तावद्ब्रुवन्तु सचिवास्तव ।
हेतुतो मतिसंपन्नाः समर्थाश्च पुनः पुनः ॥२८॥

28. tasmādekaikaśastāvadbruvantu sacivāstava ,
hetuto matisaṃpannāḥ samarthāśca punaḥ punaḥ.

28. tasmāt ekaikaśaḥ tāvat bruvantu sacivāḥ tava
hetutaḥ matisampannāḥ samarthāḥ ca punaḥ punaḥ

28. tasmāt tāvat tava sacivāḥ ekaikaśaḥ hetutaḥ
matisampannāḥ samarthāḥ ca punaḥ punaḥ bruvantu

28. Therefore, let your ministers, who are endowed with intelligence and are capable, speak one by one, presenting their reasons thoroughly.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that, for that reason)

• एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - one by one (one by one, singly)

• तावत् (tāvat) - then, just (so much, so many, then, just)

• ब्रुवन्तु (bruvantu) - let them speak (let them speak, they should speak)

• सचिवाः (sacivāḥ) - ministers (ministers, companions)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• हेतुतः (hetutaḥ) - with reasons, logically (from a cause, for a reason, logically)

• मतिसम्पन्नाः (matisampannāḥ) - endowed with intelligence (endowed with intelligence, wise)

• समर्थाः (samarthāḥ) - capable (capable, competent, strong)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - thoroughly (in punaḥ punaḥ) (again, repeatedly, moreover)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - thoroughly (in punaḥ punaḥ) (again, repeatedly, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that, for that reason)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - one by one (one by one, singly)

(indeclinable)

from ekaika + śas suffix

Note: Adverbial form.

तावत् (tāvat) - then, just (so much, so many, then, just)

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवन्तु (bruvantu) - let them speak (let them speak, they should speak)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

imperative mood, 3rd person, plural

from root brū (2nd class)

Root: brū (class 2)

सचिवाः (sacivāḥ) - ministers (ministers, companions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saciva

saciva - minister, companion, associate

from sa (with) + civa (mind/attention)

Note: Subject of bruvantu.

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हेतुतः (hetutaḥ) - with reasons, logically (from a cause, for a reason, logically)

(indeclinable)

from hetu + tas suffix

मतिसम्पन्नाः (matisampannāḥ) - endowed with intelligence (endowed with intelligence, wise)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matisampanna

matisampanna - endowed with intelligence, wise

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mati+sampanna)

• mati – intelligence, thought, mind
  noun (feminine)
  from man
  Root: man (class 4)
• sampanna – endowed with, complete, furnished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam + pad + kta
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying sacivāḥ.

समर्थाः (samarthāḥ) - capable (capable, competent, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samartha

samartha - capable, competent, strong, suitable

from sam + artha

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+artha)

• sam – together, with, fully
  indeclinable
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying sacivāḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - thoroughly (in punaḥ punaḥ) (again, repeatedly, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Part of adverbial phrase punaḥ punaḥ.

पुनः (punaḥ) - thoroughly (in punaḥ punaḥ) (again, repeatedly, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Part of adverbial phrase punaḥ punaḥ.