Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
9,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-52

तत्राप्यमितविक्रान्तः स्पृष्ट्वा तोयं हलायुधः ।
दत्त्वा च विविधान्दायान्पूजयित्वा च वै द्विजान् ॥५२॥
52. tatrāpyamitavikrāntaḥ spṛṣṭvā toyaṁ halāyudhaḥ ,
dattvā ca vividhāndāyānpūjayitvā ca vai dvijān.
52. tatra api amita-vikrāntaḥ spṛṣṭvā toyam hala-āyudhaḥ
datṭvā ca vividhān dāyān pūjayitvā ca vai dvijān
52. amita-vikrāntaḥ hala-āyudhaḥ tatra api toyam spṛṣṭvā,
ca vividhān dāyān datṭvā,
ca vai dvijān pūjayitvā.
52. There, the immensely powerful Balarama, bearing the plough weapon (hala-āyudha), after touching the water and giving various gifts, also honored the twice-born (dvijān).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, at that place
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • अमित-विक्रान्तः (amita-vikrāntaḥ) - of immeasurable prowess, immensely powerful
  • स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā) - having touched, after touching
  • तोयम् (toyam) - water
  • हल-आयुधः (hala-āyudhaḥ) - one whose weapon is a plough, Balarama
  • दत्ट्वा (datṭvā) - having given, after giving
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse, manifold
  • दायान् (dāyān) - gifts, presents
  • पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having honored, after worshiping
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly
  • द्विजान् (dvijān) - the twice-born (Brahmins)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, at that place
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अमित-विक्रान्तः (amita-vikrāntaḥ) - of immeasurable prowess, immensely powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amita-vikrānta
amita-vikrānta - of unmeasured or immeasurable prowess, immensely powerful
Bahuvrihi compound 'one whose prowess (vikrānta) is immeasurable (amita)'.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+vikrānta)
  • amita – unmeasured, immeasurable, boundless, infinite
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root mā (to measure) with negative prefix a-.
    Root: mā (class 3)
  • vikrānta – mighty, powerful, valorous; prowess, heroism
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kram (to step, go) with prefix vi-.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kram (class 1)
स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā) - having touched, after touching
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root spṛś.
Root: spṛś (class 6)
तोयम् (toyam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
हल-आयुधः (hala-āyudhaḥ) - one whose weapon is a plough, Balarama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hala-āyudha
hala-āyudha - one whose weapon is a plough; an epithet for Balarama
Bahuvrihi compound 'one whose weapon (āyudha) is a plough (hala)'.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hala+āyudha)
  • hala – plough, plowshare
    noun (masculine)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement, instrument
    noun (neuter)
दत्ट्वा (datṭvā) - having given, after giving
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root dā.
Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
दायान् (dāyān) - gifts, presents
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dāya
dāya - gift, present, portion, share, inheritance
From root dā (to give).
Root: dā (class 3)
पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having honored, after worshiping
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from the causative stem of root pūj.
Root: pūj (class 10)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly
(indeclinable)
द्विजान् (dvijān) - the twice-born (Brahmins)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dvija
dvija - twice-born; a Brahmin, a bird, a snake, a tooth (due to a second birth/appearance)