महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-22

त्रितो यज्ञेषु कुशलस्त्रितो वेदेषु निष्ठितः ।
अन्यास्त्रितो बहुतरा गावः समुपलप्स्यते ॥२२॥

22. trito yajñeṣu kuśalastrito vedeṣu niṣṭhitaḥ ,
anyāstrito bahutarā gāvaḥ samupalapsyate.

22. tritaḥ yajñeṣu kuśalaḥ tritaḥ vedeṣu niṣṭhitaḥ
anyāḥ tritaḥ bahutaraḥ gāvaḥ samupalapsyate

22. tritaḥ yajñeṣu kuśalaḥ tritaḥ vedeṣu niṣṭhitaḥ
tritaḥ anyāḥ bahutaraḥ gāvaḥ samupalapsyate

22. Trit is skilled in performing Vedic rituals (yajña), and Trit is proficient in the Vedas. Trit will obtain many other, more abundant cows.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

• यज्ञेषु (yajñeṣu) - in sacrifices (yajña), in rituals

• कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skilled, proficient, clever

• त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

• वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas

• निष्ठितः (niṣṭhitaḥ) - proficient, established, firm, devoted

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other, different

• त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

• बहुतरः (bahutaraḥ) - more, more numerous, abundant

• गावः (gāvaḥ) - cows, cattle

• समुपलप्स्यते (samupalapsyate) - will obtain, will acquire

Words meanings and morphology

त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trita

trita - Trita (name of a Vedic deity or a mythical sage)

यज्ञेषु (yajñeṣu) - in sacrifices (yajña), in rituals

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of yajña

yajña - sacrifice, ritual, worship

from root 'yaj' (to sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skilled, proficient, clever

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśala

kuśala - skilled, clever, proficient, auspicious, well-being

Note: Agrees with 'tritaḥ'.

त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trita

trita - Trita (name of a Vedic deity or a mythical sage)

वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda (sacred knowledge, a collection of hymns), knowledge

from root 'vid' (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

निष्ठितः (niṣṭhitaḥ) - proficient, established, firm, devoted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣṭhita

niṣṭhita - standing firm, established, proficient, devoted

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root 'sthā' with upasarga 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tritaḥ'.

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other, different

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Grammatically nominative plural, but functions here as part of the object phrase with 'gāvaḥ', meaning 'other cows'.

त्रितः (tritaḥ) - the third brother (Trit)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trita

trita - Trita (name of a Vedic deity or a mythical sage)

Note: Subject of 'samupalapsyate'.

बहुतरः (bahutaraḥ) - more, more numerous, abundant

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahutara

bahutara - more, very much, more numerous

Comparative adjective of 'bahu' (many)

Note: Grammatically nominative plural, but functions here as part of the object phrase with 'gāvaḥ', meaning 'more numerous cows'.

गावः (gāvaḥ) - cows, cattle

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light

Note: Though nominative plural in form, functions as the object of 'samupalapsyate' in this context. A common grammatical irregularity in epic Sanskrit.

समुपलप्स्यते (samupalapsyate) - will obtain, will acquire

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of samupalabh

Future 3rd person singular (ātmanepada)

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: labh (class 1)