महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-39

तच्छ्रुत्वा वचनं तस्य सहिताः सर्वदेवताः ।
प्रययुस्तत्र यत्रासौ त्रितयज्ञः प्रवर्तते ॥३९॥

39. tacchrutvā vacanaṁ tasya sahitāḥ sarvadevatāḥ ,
prayayustatra yatrāsau tritayajñaḥ pravartate.

39. tat śrutvā vacanam tasya sahitāḥ sarvadevatāḥ
prayayuḥ tatra yatra asau tritayajñaḥ pravartate

39. tasyā vacanam śrutvā sahitāḥ sarvadevatāḥ tatra prayayuḥ yatra asau tritayajñaḥ pravartate.

39. Having heard his words, all the assembled deities went there, to the place where Trita's Vedic ritual (yajña) was being performed.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (word/speech) (that, this)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Trita's) (his, of that)

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled (deities) (assembled, accompanied, connected)

• सर्वदेवताः (sarvadevatāḥ) - all deities

• प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - went (to the place) (went, proceeded, approached)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• असौ (asau) - that (Trita's Vedic ritual) (that, that one)

• त्रितयज्ञः (tritayajñaḥ) - Trita's Vedic ritual

• प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - is proceeding, is taking place, is being performed

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (word/speech) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

indeclinable participle (absolutive) of root √śru (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, saying, word, speech, statement

derived from root √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - his (Trita's) (his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled (deities) (assembled, accompanied, connected)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sahita

sahita - joined, accompanied by, furnished with, assembled

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root √sah (to bear, endure) with prefix sa- (meaning 'with' or 'together')

Prefix: sa

Root: sah (class 1)

सर्वदेवताः (sarvadevatāḥ) - all deities

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarvadevatā

sarvadevatā - all the gods/deities, the whole company of gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+devatā)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• devatā – deity, divinity, god
  noun (feminine)

प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - went (to the place) (went, proceeded, approached)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of i

Perfect

root √i (class 2), perfect 3rd plural active, with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: i (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

(indeclinable)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

असौ (asau) - that (Trita's Vedic ritual) (that, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that (demonstrative pronoun), this

त्रितयज्ञः (tritayajñaḥ) - Trita's Vedic ritual

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tritayajña

tritayajña - the Vedic ritual of Trita

Compound type : tatpurusha (trita+yajña)

• trita – Trita (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, offering, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 1)

प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - is proceeding, is taking place, is being performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vṛt

Present

root √vṛt (class 1), present 3rd singular middle, with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)