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9,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-47

तथेति चोक्त्वा विबुधा जग्मू राजन्यथागतम् ।
त्रितश्चाप्यगमत्प्रीतः स्वमेव निलयं तदा ॥४७॥
47. tatheti coktvā vibudhā jagmū rājanyathāgatam ,
tritaścāpyagamatprītaḥ svameva nilayaṁ tadā.
47. tathā iti ca uktvā vibudhāḥ jagmuḥ rājan yathā āgatam
tritaḥ ca api agamat prītaḥ svam eva nilayam tadā
47. rājan ca tathā iti uktvā vibudhāḥ yathā āgatam jagmuḥ
ca tritaḥ api prītaḥ tadā svam eva nilayam agamat
47. And saying "So be it," O king, the gods (vibudhāḥ) departed the way they had come. And Trita also, pleased, then went to his own abode.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
  • (ca) - and
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
  • विबुधाः (vibudhāḥ) - gods, enlightened ones
  • जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • यथा आगतम् (yathā āgatam) - as they came, in the manner they came
  • त्रितः (tritaḥ) - Trita (proper name)
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • अगमत् (agamat) - he went, he proceeded
  • प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, happy
  • स्वम् (svam) - his own
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • निलयम् (nilayam) - dwelling, abode, home
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb. Often used with iti to quote.
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root vac (uvāca base, past participle ukta). vac + ktvā.
Root: vac (class 2)
विबुधाः (vibudhāḥ) - gods, enlightened ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vibudha
vibudha - god, enlightened one, wise
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Subject of jagmuḥ.
जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam
Perfect tense
3rd person plural Perfect active of root gam (class 1).
Root: gam (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
यथा आगतम् (yathā āgatam) - as they came, in the manner they came
(indeclinable)
Formed from yathā (as) and āgatam (past passive participle of ā-gam, meaning 'come').
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āgata)
  • yathā – as, just as, in the manner that
    indeclinable
  • āgata – come, arrived
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root gam with prefix ā. ā-gam + kta.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: An adverbial phrase.
त्रितः (tritaḥ) - Trita (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of trita
trita - Trita (name of a sage)
Note: Subject of agamat.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle.
अगमत् (agamat) - he went, he proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of gam
Imperfect tense
3rd person singular Imperfect active of root gam (class 1). With augment a-.
Root: gam (class 1)
प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, happy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta
prīta - pleased, satisfied, happy
Past Passive Participle
From root prī (to please, to be pleased). prī + kta.
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Qualifies tritaḥ.
स्वम् (svam) - his own
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self
Note: Qualifies nilayam.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
निलयम् (nilayam) - dwelling, abode, home
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nilaya
nilaya - dwelling, abode, home
From ni-lī (to adhere, to conceal).
Prefix: ni
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Object of agamat.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of time, from pronominal stem tad.