महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-35, verse-50
भवितारौ मया शप्तौ पापेनानेन कर्मणा ।
प्रसवश्चैव युवयोर्गोलाङ्गूलर्क्षवानराः ॥५०॥
प्रसवश्चैव युवयोर्गोलाङ्गूलर्क्षवानराः ॥५०॥
50. bhavitārau mayā śaptau pāpenānena karmaṇā ,
prasavaścaiva yuvayorgolāṅgūlarkṣavānarāḥ.
prasavaścaiva yuvayorgolāṅgūlarkṣavānarāḥ.
50.
bhavitārau mayā śaptau pāpena anena karmaṇā
prasavaḥ ca eva yuvayoḥ golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ
prasavaḥ ca eva yuvayoḥ golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ
50.
mayā anena pāpena karmaṇā śaptau,
(yuvām) bhavitārau ca eva yuvayoḥ prasavaḥ golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ
(yuvām) bhavitārau ca eva yuvayoḥ prasavaḥ golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ
50.
Cursed by me for this sinful action (karma), you two will become [such creatures]. And your offspring will indeed be gorillas, bears, and monkeys.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भवितारौ (bhavitārau) - you two will be, two will become
- मया (mayā) - by me
- शप्तौ (śaptau) - you two cursed (by me)
- पापेन (pāpena) - by the sinful, by the evil
- अनेन (anena) - by this
- कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by the action, by the deed, by the (karma)
- प्रसवः (prasavaḥ) - offspring, birth, progeny
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - of you two
- गोलाङ्गूलऋक्षवानराः (golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ) - various types of primates and animals as offspring (gorillas, bears, and monkeys)
Words meanings and morphology
भवितारौ (bhavitārau) - you two will be, two will become
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of bhavitṛ
bhavitṛ - one who will be/become
Future Active Participle
Derived from the root bhū (to be, become) with the tṛc suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
शप्तौ (śaptau) - you two cursed (by me)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of śapta
śapta - cursed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root śap (to curse) with the kta suffix.
Root: śap (class 1)
पापेन (pāpena) - by the sinful, by the evil
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of pāpa
pāpa - evil, wicked, sinful, sin
अनेन (anena) - by this
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by the action, by the deed, by the (karma)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, (karma)
प्रसवः (prasavaḥ) - offspring, birth, progeny
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasava
prasava - birth, offspring, progeny, creation
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
युवयोः (yuvayoḥ) - of you two
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
गोलाङ्गूलऋक्षवानराः (golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānarāḥ) - various types of primates and animals as offspring (gorillas, bears, and monkeys)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānara
golāṅgūlaṛkṣavānara - gorilla, bear, monkey (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (golāṅgūla+ṛkṣa+vānara)
- golāṅgūla – a species of monkey with a long tail, langur, gorilla
noun (masculine) - ṛkṣa – bear
noun (masculine) - vānara – monkey
noun (masculine)