महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-49

पशुलुब्धौ युवां यस्मान्मामुत्सृज्य प्रधावितौ ।
तस्माद्रूपेण तेषां वै दंष्ट्रिणामभितश्चरौ ॥४९॥

49. paśulubdhau yuvāṁ yasmānmāmutsṛjya pradhāvitau ,
tasmādrūpeṇa teṣāṁ vai daṁṣṭriṇāmabhitaścarau.

49. paśulubdhau yuvām yasmāt mām utsṛjya pradhāvitau
tasmāt rūpeṇa teṣām vai daṃṣṭriṇām abhitaḥ carau

49. yasmāt paśulubdhau yuvām mām utsṛjya pradhāvitau,
tasmāt vai teṣām daṃṣṭriṇām rūpeṇa abhitaḥ carau

49. Since you two, eager for animals, abandoned me and ran away, therefore, you two shall roam around in the form of those tusked creatures.

Words meanings summery:

• पशुलुब्धौ (paśulubdhau) - two greedy for animals, two fond of animals

• युवाम् (yuvām) - you two

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from which

• माम् (mām) - me

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

• प्रधावितौ (pradhāvitau) - you two having run forth, you two having run away

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by the form, in the form

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

• दंष्ट्रिणाम् (daṁṣṭriṇām) - of the tusked ones, of the fanged animals

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near

• चरौ (carau) - two wanderers, two roamers

Words meanings and morphology

पशुलुब्धौ (paśulubdhau) - two greedy for animals, two fond of animals

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of paśulubdha

paśulubdha - greedy for animals, fond of animals

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paśu+lubdha)

• paśu – animal, beast, cattle
  noun (masculine)
• lubdha – greedy, desirous, covetous
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root lubh (to be greedy) with the kta suffix.
  Root: lubh (class 4)

युवाम् (yuvām) - you two

(pronoun)

Nominative, dual of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from which

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as a conjunction meaning 'because' or 'since'.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with upasarga ut + root sṛj (to abandon, emit) + lyap suffix.

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

प्रधावितौ (pradhāvitau) - you two having run forth, you two having run away

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of pradhāvita

pradhāvita - having run forth, having run away

Past Passive Participle

Derived from upasarga pra + root dhāv (to run) with the kta suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: dhāv (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as a conjunction meaning 'therefore'.

रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by the form, in the form

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

(indeclinable)

दंष्ट्रिणाम् (daṁṣṭriṇām) - of the tusked ones, of the fanged animals

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of daṃṣṭrin

daṁṣṭrin - tusked, fanged, an animal with tusks/fangs (e.g., boar, lion)

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near

(indeclinable)

चरौ (carau) - two wanderers, two roamers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of cara

cara - moving, wandering, a wanderer

Root: car (class 1)