महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-35, verse-16

सोमं पास्यामहे हृष्टाः प्राप्य यज्ञं महाफलम् ।
चक्रुश्चैव महाराज भ्रातरस्त्रय एव ह ॥१६॥

16. somaṁ pāsyāmahe hṛṣṭāḥ prāpya yajñaṁ mahāphalam ,
cakruścaiva mahārāja bhrātarastraya eva ha.

16. somam pāsyāmahe hṛṣṭāḥ prāpya yajñam mahāphalam
cakruḥ ca eva mahārāja bhrātaraḥ trayaḥ eva ha

16. mahārāja hṛṣṭāḥ mahāphalam yajñam prāpya somam
pāsyāmahe ca eva trayaḥ bhrātaraḥ eva ha cakruḥ

16. O great king, joyful, we shall drink the soma (soma) after attaining the Vedic ritual (yajña) that yields great results. Indeed, the three brothers performed this very act.

Words meanings summery:

• सोमम् (somam) - the ritual drink 'soma' (soma; lunar deity)

• पास्यामहे (pāsyāmahe) - we shall drink

• हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted, glad

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, after obtaining

• यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual, worship

• महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - yielding great fruit/results, of great reward

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (the ritual) (they did, they made, they performed)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, great ruler

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

• ह (ha) - indeed, verily, surely

Words meanings and morphology

सोमम् (somam) - the ritual drink 'soma' (soma; lunar deity)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of soma

soma - soma plant, its juice; the moon; a lunar deity; a sacrifice

पास्यामहे (pāsyāmahe) - we shall drink

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pā

Root: pā (class 1)

हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted, glad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, glad, pleased; thrilled; excited

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ- with suffix -ta

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, after obtaining

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with upasarga pra- and root āp, followed by suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

यज्ञम् (yajñam) - sacrifice, ritual, worship

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - sacrifice, worship, offering

From root yaj (to sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - yielding great fruit/results, of great reward

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāphala

mahāphala - having great fruit, yielding great results; a large fruit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+phala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'yajñam'

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (the ritual) (they did, they made, they performed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, great ruler

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan

mahārājan - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler, prince
  noun (masculine)

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of traya

traya - three

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, verily, surely

(indeclinable)