महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-56, verse-55

राजा दुःशासनश्चैव कृपः शारद्वतस्तथा ।
अश्वत्थामा कृतवर्मा शकुनिश्चापि सौबलः ।
न्यहनन्पाण्डवीं सेनां शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥५५॥

55. rājā duḥśāsanaścaiva kṛpaḥ śāradvatastathā ,
aśvatthāmā kṛtavarmā śakuniścāpi saubalaḥ ,
nyahananpāṇḍavīṁ senāṁ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

55. rājā duḥśāsanaḥ ca eva kṛpaḥ śāradvataḥ
tathā aśvatthāmā kṛtavarmā
śakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥ nyahanant
pāṇḍavīm senām śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

55. rājā duḥśāsanaḥ ca eva,
śāradvataḥ kṛpaḥ tathā,
aśvatthāmā,
kṛtavarmā,
ca api saubalaḥ śakuniḥ,
(ime sarve) pāṇḍavīm senām śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ nyahanant.

55. King Duḥśāsana, along with Kṛpa, son of Śaradvan, and also Aśvatthāmā, Kṛtavarmā, and Śakuni, son of Subala, struck down the Pāṇḍava army by hundreds and then by thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• राजा (rājā) - King Duryodhana (implied) (king)

• दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

• शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - Kṛpa's patronymic, referring to Kṛpa (son of Śaradvan)

• तथा (tathā) - and, also, likewise

• अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Śakuni's patronymic, referring to Śakuni (son of Subala)

• न्यहनन्त् (nyahanant) - they struck down, they slew

• पाण्डवीम् (pāṇḍavīm) - the Pāṇḍava army (Pandava's, belonging to the Pandavas)

• सेनाम् (senām) - army, host

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

राजा (rājā) - King Duryodhana (implied) (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duḥśāsana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana (name of a Kaurava prince)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (name of a warrior, guru)

शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - Kṛpa's patronymic, referring to Kṛpa (son of Śaradvan)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāradvata

śāradvata - descendant of Śaradvan (used for Kṛpa)

Derived from Śaradvan

तथा (tathā) - and, also, likewise

(indeclinable)

अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman

aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (name of a Vṛṣṇi warrior)

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Śakuni (name of the maternal uncle of Duryodhana)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Śakuni's patronymic, referring to Śakuni (son of Subala)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - descendant of Subala (used for Śakuni)

Derived from Subala

न्यहनन्त् (nyahanant) - they struck down, they slew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of han

Imperfect Tense

3rd person plural active imperfect of root 'han' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

पाण्डवीम् (pāṇḍavīm) - the Pāṇḍava army (Pandava's, belonging to the Pandavas)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pāṇḍavīya

pāṇḍavīya - relating to the Pāṇḍavas, Pāṇḍava's

derived from Pāṇḍava

सेनाम् (senām) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host, troop

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

adverb derived from 'śata' (hundred)

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

adverb derived from 'sahasra' (thousand)