महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-56, verse-17

शिखण्डी पञ्चविंशत्या धृष्टद्युम्नश्च पञ्चभिः ।
द्रौपदेयाश्चतुःषष्ट्या सहदेवश्च सप्तभिः ।
नकुलश्च शतेनाजौ कर्णं विव्याध सायकैः ॥१७॥

17. śikhaṇḍī pañcaviṁśatyā dhṛṣṭadyumnaśca pañcabhiḥ ,
draupadeyāścatuḥṣaṣṭyā sahadevaśca saptabhiḥ ,
nakulaśca śatenājau karṇaṁ vivyādha sāyakaiḥ.

17. śikhaṇḍī pañcaviṃśatyā dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ
ca pañcabhiḥ draupadeyāḥ catuḥṣaṣṭyā
sahadevaḥ ca saptabhiḥ nakulaḥ ca
śatena ājau karṇaṃ vivyādha sāyakaiḥ

17. śikhaṇḍī pañcaviṃśatyā dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ
ca pañcabhiḥ draupadeyāḥ catuḥṣaṣṭyā
sahadevaḥ ca saptabhiḥ nakulaḥ ca
śatena ājau karṇaṃ sāyakaiḥ vivyādha

17. Shikhandi pierced (Karna) with twenty-five (arrows), Dhṛṣṭadyumna with five, the sons of Draupadi with sixty-four, Sahadeva with seven, and Nakula with a hundred arrows; all struck Karna in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi, a warrior on the Pandava side (Shikhandi)

• पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five (arrows) (with twenty-five)

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, another prominent Pandava warrior (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• च (ca) - and

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows) (with five)

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi (the Upapāṇḍavas) (sons of Draupadi)

• चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four (arrows) (with sixty-four)

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva, the youngest of the Pandava brothers (Sahadeva)

• च (ca) - and

• सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula, another of the Pandava brothers (Nakula)

• च (ca) - and

• शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows) (with a hundred)

• आजौ (ājau) - in the battle (in battle, in combat)

• कर्णं (karṇaṁ) - Karna, the great warrior of the Kaurava side (Karna)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (Karna) (pierced, struck)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with their arrows (with arrows, by means of arrows)

Words meanings and morphology

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi, a warrior on the Pandava side (Shikhandi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - having a top-knot, crested; proper name of a warrior

पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five (arrows) (with twenty-five)

(numeral)

Note: Declined as a feminine noun ending in -i.

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, another prominent Pandava warrior (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - having bold glory; proper name of a warrior, Draupadi's brother

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, audacious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dhṛṣ (to be bold) + kta suffix
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – glory, splendor, wealth
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows) (with five)

(numeral)

Note: Used for all genders in instrumental plural.

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi (the Upapāṇḍavas) (sons of Draupadi)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupādeya

draupādeya - son of Draupadi

Derived from Draupadi with a patronymic suffix (-eya)

चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four (arrows) (with sixty-four)

(numeral)

Compound type : dvandva (catur+ṣaṣṭi)

• catur – four
  numeral
• ṣaṣṭi – sixty
  numeral (feminine)

Note: Declined as a feminine noun ending in -i.

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva, the youngest of the Pandava brothers (Sahadeva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - with a god; proper name of one of the Pandavas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+deva)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• deva – god
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)

(numeral)

Note: Used for all genders in instrumental plural.

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula, another of the Pandava brothers (Nakula)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose; proper name of one of the Pandavas

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred (arrows) (with a hundred)

(numeral)

आजौ (ājau) - in the battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of āji

āji - battle, combat, contest

कर्णं (karṇaṁ) - Karna, the great warrior of the Kaurava side (Karna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear; proper name of a warrior

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (Karna) (pierced, struck)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √vyadh

Perfect Tense

Root vyadh, perfect tense, third person singular, active voice.

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with their arrows (with arrows, by means of arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow

Derived from root ṣi (to sharpen) or sā (to finish) + ṇaka suffix. Literally 'that which goes quickly'.

Root: ṣi/sā