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7,135

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-135, verse-32

यस्ते पार्थेषु विद्वेषो या भक्तिः कौरवेषु च ।
तां दर्शय स्थिरो भूत्वा न मे जीवन्विमोक्ष्यसे ॥३२॥
32. yaste pārtheṣu vidveṣo yā bhaktiḥ kauraveṣu ca ,
tāṁ darśaya sthiro bhūtvā na me jīvanvimokṣyase.
32. yaḥ te pārtheṣu vidveṣaḥ yā bhaktiḥ kauraveṣu ca
tām darśaya sthiraḥ bhūtvā na me jīvan vimokṣyase
32. pārtheṣu te yaḥ vidveṣaḥ ca kauraveṣu yā bhaktiḥ
sthiraḥ bhūtvā tām darśaya jīvan me na vimokṣyase
32. Show the hatred you harbor for the Pāṇḍavas and the devotion you hold for the Kauravas, standing firm. You will not escape me alive.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which, that (masculine singular nominative relative pronoun)
  • ते (te) - to you, your (2nd person pronoun, dative/genitive singular)
  • पार्थेषु (pārtheṣu) - among the sons of Pṛthā, among the Pāṇḍavas
  • विद्वेषः (vidveṣaḥ) - hatred, hostility
  • या (yā) - who, which, that (feminine singular nominative relative pronoun)
  • भक्तिः (bhaktiḥ) - devotion, attachment, love (bhakti)
  • कौरवेषु (kauraveṣu) - among the Kauravas, towards the Kauravas
  • (ca) - and
  • ताम् (tām) - that (feminine singular accusative pronoun)
  • दर्शय (darśaya) - show, demonstrate (imperative)
  • स्थिरः (sthiraḥ) - firm, steadfast, steady
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become
  • (na) - not, no
  • मे (me) - by me, for me, my (1st person pronoun, dative/genitive singular)
  • जीवन् (jīvan) - living, while living
  • विमोक्ष्यसे (vimokṣyase) - you will be released, you will escape

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, that (masculine singular nominative relative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
ते (te) - to you, your (2nd person pronoun, dative/genitive singular)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvam
tvam - you
पार्थेषु (pārtheṣu) - among the sons of Pṛthā, among the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of pārtha
pārtha - a descendant of Pṛthā, Kuntī; a Pāṇḍava
विद्वेषः (vidveṣaḥ) - hatred, hostility
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidveṣa
vidveṣa - hatred, enmity, aversion
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
या (yā) - who, which, that (feminine singular nominative relative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
भक्तिः (bhaktiḥ) - devotion, attachment, love (bhakti)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhakti
bhakti - devotion, worship, attachment, loyalty (bhakti)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
कौरवेषु (kauraveṣu) - among the Kauravas, towards the Kauravas
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kaurava
kaurava - a descendant of Kuru; belonging to the Kurus
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ताम् (tām) - that (feminine singular accusative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
दर्शय (darśaya) - show, demonstrate (imperative)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of darśaya
Causative stem
Causative of root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
स्थिरः (sthiraḥ) - firm, steadfast, steady
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthira
sthira - firm, steady, constant, immovable
Root: sthā (class 1)
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root bhū with suffix -tvā
Root: bhū (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - by me, for me, my (1st person pronoun, dative/genitive singular)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Here implying 'from me' or 'from my grasp'.
जीवन् (jīvan) - living, while living
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvat
jīvat - living, alive, existing
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)
विमोक्ष्यसे (vimokṣyase) - you will be released, you will escape
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of vimokṣ
Future form of root muc with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)