महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-106, verse-28

तं भीमसेनः संप्राप्तं वत्सदन्तैः स्तनान्तरे ।
विव्याध बलवान्क्रुद्धस्तोत्त्रैरिव महाद्विपम् ॥२८॥

28. taṁ bhīmasenaḥ saṁprāptaṁ vatsadantaiḥ stanāntare ,
vivyādha balavānkruddhastottrairiva mahādvipam.

28. tam bhīmasenaḥ samprāptam vatsadantaiḥ stanāntare
vivyādha balavān kruddhaḥ totraiḥ iva mahādvipam

28. balavān kruddhaḥ bhīmasenaḥ samprāptam tam stanāntare
vatsadantaiḥ totraiḥ mahādvipam iva vivyādha

28. The mighty and enraged Bhimasena pierced him (Karna), who had approached, in the chest with his arrows (like calf's teeth), just as one would pierce a great elephant with goads.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Karna) (him, that (masculine singular accusative))

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - Karna, who had come near (having approached, having arrived, who had come near)

• वत्सदन्तैः (vatsadantaiḥ) - with arrows that resemble calf's teeth (with calf's teeth, with arrows (likened to calf's teeth))

• स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the chest, in the region of the breasts

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

• बलवान् (balavān) - Bhimasena, being mighty (powerful, mighty, strong)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - Bhimasena, being enraged (enraged, furious, angry)

• तोत्रैः (totraiḥ) - with goads, with ankus

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• महाद्विपम् (mahādvipam) - a great elephant

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Karna) (him, that (masculine singular accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it, this

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava prince)

सम्प्राप्तम् (samprāptam) - Karna, who had come near (having approached, having arrived, who had come near)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - approached, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

derived from root āp with prefixes sam- and pra-

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

वत्सदन्तैः (vatsadantaiḥ) - with arrows that resemble calf's teeth (with calf's teeth, with arrows (likened to calf's teeth))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vatsadanta

vatsadanta - calf's tooth; an arrow with a head shaped like a calf's tooth

Compound type : śaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vatsa+danta)

• vatsa – calf, yearling
  noun (masculine)
• danta – tooth, tusk
  noun (masculine)

स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the chest, in the region of the breasts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of stanāntara

stanāntara - chest, region between the breasts

Compound type : śaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (stana+antara)

• stana – breast
  noun (masculine)
• antara – interior, middle, interval, space
  noun (neuter)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyādh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

बलवान् (balavān) - Bhimasena, being mighty (powerful, mighty, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, mighty, strong, possessing strength

possessive suffix -vat

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - Bhimasena, being enraged (enraged, furious, angry)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, furious, angry

Past Passive Participle

derived from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

तोत्रैः (totraiḥ) - with goads, with ankus

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tottra

tottra - goad, ankus (elephant hook)

derived from root tud 'to prick'

Root: tud (class 6)

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

महाद्विपम् (mahādvipam) - a great elephant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahādvipa

mahādvipa - great elephant

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+dvipa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• dvipa – elephant (lit. 'drinker twice')
  noun (masculine)