महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-106, verse-13

अनेकान्विप्रकारांश्च सूतपुत्रसमुद्भवान् ।
स्मरमाणः कथं भीमो युयुधे सूतसूनुना ॥१३॥

13. anekānviprakārāṁśca sūtaputrasamudbhavān ,
smaramāṇaḥ kathaṁ bhīmo yuyudhe sūtasūnunā.

13. anekān viprakārān ca sūtaputrasamudbhavān
smaramāṇaḥ katham bhīmaḥ yuyudhe sūtasūnunā

13. bhīmaḥ anekān sūtaputrasamudbhavān viprakārān
ca smaramāṇaḥ katham sūtasūnunā yuyudhe

13. And how could Bhīma have fought with the son of the charioteer (sūtasūnu) while remembering the many offenses caused by that very son of the charioteer (sūtaputra)?

Words meanings summery:

• अनेकान् (anekān) - many, numerous

• विप्रकारान् (viprakārān) - insults, offenses, injuries (insults, offenses, varieties)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सूतपुत्रसमुद्भवान् (sūtaputrasamudbhavān) - originating from Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (arisen from the son of the charioteer, caused by the son of the charioteer)

• स्मरमाणः (smaramāṇaḥ) - remembering, recollecting

• कथम् (katham) - how, why

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

• सूतसूनुना (sūtasūnunā) - with Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (with the son of the charioteer)

Words meanings and morphology

अनेकान् (anekān) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aneka

aneka - not one, many, numerous, various

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+eka)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
• eka – one, single, unique
  numeral

विप्रकारान् (viprakārān) - insults, offenses, injuries (insults, offenses, varieties)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of viprakāra

viprakāra - insult, offense, injury; variety, different kind

Prefixes: vi+pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सूतपुत्रसमुद्भवान् (sūtaputrasamudbhavān) - originating from Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (arisen from the son of the charioteer, caused by the son of the charioteer)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sūtaputrasamudbhava

sūtaputrasamudbhava - arisen from the son of the charioteer, originating from the son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūtaputra+samudbhava)

• sūtaputra – son of a charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• samudbhava – arisen, produced, originating, caused by
  adjective (masculine)
  nominal derivative
  derived from root bhū with prefixes sam and ud
  Prefixes: sam+ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)

स्मरमाणः (smaramāṇaḥ) - remembering, recollecting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛ

smṛ - to remember, to recollect, to call to mind

Present Middle Participle

present middle participle of root smṛ (class 1)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Functions adjectivally, describing Bhīma.

कथम् (katham) - how, why

(indeclinable)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava prince); terrible, formidable

युयुधे (yuyudhe) - fought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

सूतसूनुना (sūtasūnunā) - with Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (with the son of the charioteer)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūtasūnu

sūtasūnu - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+sūnu)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• sūnu – son, offspring, progeny
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 2)