महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-106, verse-11

जयाशा यत्र मन्दस्य पुत्रस्य मम संयुगे ।
स कथं भीमकर्माणं भीमसेनमयुध्यत ॥११॥

11. jayāśā yatra mandasya putrasya mama saṁyuge ,
sa kathaṁ bhīmakarmāṇaṁ bhīmasenamayudhyata.

11. jayāśā yatra mandasya putrasya mama saṃyuge
saḥ katham bhīmakarmāṇam bhīmasenam ayudhyata

11. yatra saṃyuge mama mandasya putrasya jayāśā (āsīt),
saḥ bhīmakarmāṇam bhīmasenam katham ayudhyata

11. Where my foolish son's hope of victory (jayāśā) lay in battle, how could he (Karṇa) have fought Bhīmasena, who performs formidable deeds?

Words meanings summery:

• जयाशा (jayāśā) - hope of victory

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

• मन्दस्य (mandasya) - of the foolish (Duryodhana) (of the foolish, of the dull)

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of (my) son Duryodhana (of the son)

• मम (mama) - my (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (my, mine, of me)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

• सः (saḥ) - he (Karṇa) (he, that)

• कथम् (katham) - how, why

• भीमकर्माणम् (bhīmakarmāṇam) - one performing formidable deeds, whose actions are terrible

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

• अयुध्यत (ayudhyata) - fought

Words meanings and morphology

जयाशा (jayāśā) - hope of victory

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jayāśā

jayāśā - hope of victory, expectation of triumph

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+āśā)

• jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)
• āśā – hope, desire, expectation, wish
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śī (class 2)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

(indeclinable)

मन्दस्य (mandasya) - of the foolish (Duryodhana) (of the foolish, of the dull)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of manda

manda - dull, slow, foolish, weak, feeble

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of (my) son Duryodhana (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, offspring, child

मम (mama) - my (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (my, mine, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, engagement, war

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

सः (saḥ) - he (Karṇa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कथम् (katham) - how, why

(indeclinable)

भीमकर्माणम् (bhīmakarmāṇam) - one performing formidable deeds, whose actions are terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmakarman

bhīmakarman - one whose actions are formidable/terrible

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+karman)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava prince, Bhima)

अयुध्यत (ayudhyata) - fought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)