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4,63

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-63, verse-7

विजेतुमभिसंरब्ध एक एवातिसाहसात् ।
बृहन्नडासहायश्च निर्यातः पृथिवींजयः ॥७॥
7. vijetumabhisaṁrabdha eka evātisāhasāt ,
bṛhannaḍāsahāyaśca niryātaḥ pṛthivīṁjayaḥ.
7. vijetum abhisaṃrabdhaḥ ekaḥ eva atisāhasāt
bṛhannāḍāsahāyaḥ ca niryātaḥ pṛthivīṃjayaḥ
7. Pṛthivīṃjaya (Uttara), zealous to conquer, has departed alone due to his great audacity, accompanied by Bṛhannāḍā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat
  • अभिसंरब्धः (abhisaṁrabdhaḥ) - greatly enraged, zealous, intent on action
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, single
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • अतिसाहसात् (atisāhasāt) - from excessive daring, due to great boldness
  • बृहन्नाडासहायः (bṛhannāḍāsahāyaḥ) - accompanied by Bṛhannāḍā
  • (ca) - and, also
  • निर्यातः (niryātaḥ) - departed, gone forth
  • पृथिवींजयः (pṛthivīṁjayaḥ) - Uttara, King Virāṭa's son, known as Pṛthivīṃjaya (Pṛthivīṃjaya (name of Uttara))

Words meanings and morphology

विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
From prefix 'vi' + root 'ji' + suffix 'tumun'
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
अभिसंरब्धः (abhisaṁrabdhaḥ) - greatly enraged, zealous, intent on action
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhisaṃrabdha
abhisaṁrabdha - greatly enraged, very zealous, intent on action, provoked
Past Passive Participle
From prefixes 'abhi-sam' + root 'rabh' + suffix 'kta'
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: rabh (class 1)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, single
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, alone
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
अतिसाहसात् (atisāhasāt) - from excessive daring, due to great boldness
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of atisāhasa
atisāhasa - excessive daring, great boldness, rashness
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (ati+sāhasa)
  • ati – excessive, beyond, overmuch
    indeclinable
  • sāhasa – daring, boldness, violence, rashness
    noun (neuter)
बृहन्नाडासहायः (bṛhannāḍāsahāyaḥ) - accompanied by Bṛhannāḍā
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhannāḍāsahāya
bṛhannāḍāsahāya - accompanied by Bṛhannāḍā
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bṛhannāḍā+sahāya)
  • bṛhannāḍā – Bṛhannāḍā (name of Arjuna in disguise as a eunuch)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • sahāya – companion, helper, assistant
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
निर्यातः (niryātaḥ) - departed, gone forth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niryāta
niryāta - departed, gone forth, set out
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'nir' + root 'yā' + suffix 'kta'
Prefix: nis
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Used predicatively, as 'has departed'.
पृथिवींजयः (pṛthivīṁjayaḥ) - Uttara, King Virāṭa's son, known as Pṛthivīṃjaya (Pṛthivīṃjaya (name of Uttara))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīṃjaya
pṛthivīṁjaya - conqueror of the earth (epithet); Pṛthivīṃjaya (name of Uttara)
Compound type : Upapada Tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+jaya)
  • pṛthivī – earth, world
    noun (feminine)
  • jaya – conquering, victory; conqueror
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ji (class 1)