महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-63, verse-29

प्रस्थाप्य सेनां कन्याश्च गणिकाश्च स्वलंकृताः ।
मत्स्यराजो महाप्राज्ञः प्रहृष्ट इदमब्रवीत् ।
अक्षानाहर सैरन्ध्रि कङ्क द्यूतं प्रवर्तताम् ॥२९॥

29. prasthāpya senāṁ kanyāśca gaṇikāśca svalaṁkṛtāḥ ,
matsyarājo mahāprājñaḥ prahṛṣṭa idamabravīt ,
akṣānāhara sairandhri kaṅka dyūtaṁ pravartatām.

29. prasthāpya senām kanyāḥ ca gaṇikāḥ ca
svalankṛtāḥ matsyarājaḥ mahāprājñaḥ
prahṛṣṭaḥ idam abravīt akṣān āhara
sairandhri kaṅka dyūtam pravartatām

29. Having sent forth the army, and well-adorned maidens and courtesans, the greatly wise King of Matsya, delighted, spoke this: 'Sairandhrī, bring the dice, and Kaṅka, let the game of dice proceed!'

Words meanings summery:

• प्रस्थाप्य (prasthāpya) - having sent forth, having dispatched

• सेनाम् (senām) - army, host, troop

• कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - maidens, girls, daughters

• च (ca) - and, also

• गणिकाः (gaṇikāḥ) - courtesans

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्वलन्कृताः (svalankṛtāḥ) - well-decorated, well-adorned

• मत्स्यराजः (matsyarājaḥ) - King of Matsya

• महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - greatly wise, very discerning

• प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

• इदम् (idam) - this, this here

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• अक्षान् (akṣān) - dice

• आहर (āhara) - bring!

• सैरन्ध्रि (sairandhri) - O Sairandhrī (Draupadī's incognito name)

• कङ्क (kaṅka) - O Kaṅka (Yudhiṣṭhira's incognito name)

• द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - gambling, game of dice

• प्रवर्तताम् (pravartatām) - let it proceed, let it take place

Words meanings and morphology

प्रस्थाप्य (prasthāpya) - having sent forth, having dispatched

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed with prefix pra and root sthā with causative suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: sthā (class 1)

सेनाम् (senām) - army, host, troop

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host, troop

कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - maidens, girls, daughters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गणिकाः (gaṇikāḥ) - courtesans

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of gaṇikā

gaṇikā - courtesan, harlot

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्वलन्कृताः (svalankṛtāḥ) - well-decorated, well-adorned

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of svalankṛta

svalankṛta - well-decorated, well-adorned

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+alaṅkṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• alaṅkṛta – decorated, adorned, embellished
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of alaṃ-√kṛ
  Prefix: alam
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

मत्स्यराजः (matsyarājaḥ) - King of Matsya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matsyarāja

matsyarāja - King of the Matsya kingdom

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (matsya+rāja)

• matsya – fish; the Matsya kingdom or people
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - greatly wise, very discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise, very discerning

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective (masculine)

प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - delighted, joyful, thrilled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, thrilled

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of pra-√hṛṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

इदम् (idam) - this, this here

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

Root: brū (class 2)

अक्षान् (akṣān) - dice

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of akṣa

akṣa - die (for gambling), cube, seed

आहर (āhara) - bring!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ā-√hṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सैरन्ध्रि (sairandhri) - O Sairandhrī (Draupadī's incognito name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sairandhrī

sairandhrī - a female attendant of a queen; Draupadī's incognito name

कङ्क (kaṅka) - O Kaṅka (Yudhiṣṭhira's incognito name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaṅka

kaṅka - a kind of heron; Yudhiṣṭhira's incognito name while at Virāṭa's court

द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - gambling, game of dice

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - gambling, game of dice

प्रवर्तताम् (pravartatām) - let it proceed, let it take place

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pra-√vṛt

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)