महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-63, verse-24

कुमारा योधमुख्याश्च गणिकाश्च स्वलंकृताः ।
वादित्राणि च सर्वाणि प्रत्युद्यान्तु सुतं मम ॥२४॥

24. kumārā yodhamukhyāśca gaṇikāśca svalaṁkṛtāḥ ,
vāditrāṇi ca sarvāṇi pratyudyāntu sutaṁ mama.

24. kumārāḥ yodhamukhyāḥ ca gaṇikāḥ ca svalaṅkṛtāḥ
vāditrāṇi ca sarvāṇi pratyudyāntu sutam mama

24. Princes, chief warriors, and well-adorned courtesans, along with all types of musical instruments, should go forth to meet my son.

Words meanings summery:

• कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - young men, princes

• योधमुख्याः (yodhamukhyāḥ) - chief warriors, principal fighters

• च (ca) - and

• गणिकाः (gaṇikāḥ) - courtesans

• च (ca) - and

• स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

• वादित्राणि (vāditrāṇi) - musical instruments

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all

• प्रत्युद्यान्तु (pratyudyāntu) - may they go forth to meet

• सुतम् (sutam) - son

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - young men, princes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kumāra

kumāra - young man, boy, prince

योधमुख्याः (yodhamukhyāḥ) - chief warriors, principal fighters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yodhamukhya

yodhamukhya - chief warrior, principal fighter

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yodha+mukhya)

• yodha – fighter, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  from root yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गणिकाः (gaṇikāḥ) - courtesans

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of gaṇikā

gaṇikā - courtesan, public woman

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of svalaṅkṛta

svalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

Past Passive Participle

from prefix su + alaṅkṛta (adorned), from prefix alam + kṛ (to do)

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (su+alaṅkṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• alaṅkṛta – adorned, decorated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from prefix alam + kṛ (to do)
  Prefix: alam
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'gaṇikāḥ'.

वादित्राणि (vāditrāṇi) - musical instruments

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vāditra

vāditra - musical instrument

from root vad (to sound, speak) with suffix -itra

Root: vad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'vāditrāṇi'.

प्रत्युद्यान्तु (pratyudyāntu) - may they go forth to meet

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of pratyud-yā

imperative 3rd plural from root yā with prefixes prati and ud

Prefixes: prati+ud

Root: yā (class 2)

सुतम् (sutam) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

from root sū (to give birth), used as a noun

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Object of meeting.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

Note: Possessive pronoun.