महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-63, verse-6

आचख्युस्तस्य संहृष्टाः स्त्रियः कन्याश्च वेश्मनि ।
अन्तःपुरचराश्चैव कुरुभिर्गोधनं हृतम् ॥६॥

6. ācakhyustasya saṁhṛṣṭāḥ striyaḥ kanyāśca veśmani ,
antaḥpuracarāścaiva kurubhirgodhanaṁ hṛtam.

6. ācakhyuḥ tasya saṃhṛṣṭāḥ striyaḥ kanyāḥ ca veśmani
antaḥpuracarāḥ ca eva kurubhiḥ godhanam hṛtam

6. To him, the overjoyed women, maidens, and indeed the residents of the inner palace (antaḥpuracarāḥ) related that the cattle had been seized by the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• आचख्युः (ācakhyuḥ) - they told, they related

• तस्य (tasya) - to King Virāṭa (to him, of him)

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, wives

• कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - maidens, girls

• च (ca) - and, also

• वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the palace

• अन्तःपुरचराः (antaḥpuracarāḥ) - those moving in the inner apartments, harem-dwellers, residents of the inner palace

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

• गोधनम् (godhanam) - cattle wealth, herd of cows

• हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, carried away, seized

Words meanings and morphology

आचख्युः (ācakhyuḥ) - they told, they related

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of ākhyā

Perfect tense

From prefix 'ā' + root 'khyā' (irregular perfect form of 'cakṣ')

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - to King Virāṭa (to him, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Can also be dative in sense of 'to him'.

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, overjoyed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, overjoyed, excited

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefix 'sam' + root 'hṛṣ' + suffix 'kta'

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying 'striyaḥ' and 'kanyāḥ'.

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, wives

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife

कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - maidens, girls

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the palace

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, palace

अन्तःपुरचराः (antaḥpuracarāḥ) - those moving in the inner apartments, harem-dwellers, residents of the inner palace

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of antaḥpuracara

antaḥpuracara - moving in the inner apartments, resident of the inner palace (harem)

Compound type : Locative Tatpuruṣa (antas+pura+cara)

• antas – within, inside
  indeclinable
• pura – city, fortress, inner apartment
  noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going, dwelling; one who moves
  noun (masculine)
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Refers to the female attendants/residents of the inner palace.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a Kuru (member of the Kuru dynasty/people)

गोधनम् (godhanam) - cattle wealth, herd of cows

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of godhana

godhana - cattle wealth, herd of cows, riches consisting of cows

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (go+dhana)

• go – cow, cattle
  noun (feminine)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of the implied passive action 'hṛtam'.

हृतम् (hṛtam) - stolen, carried away, seized

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛta

hṛta - stolen, carried away, seized, taken

Past Passive Participle

From root 'hṛ' + suffix 'kta'

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Predicative with 'godhanam'.