महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-185, verse-47

तच्च नौबन्धनं नाम शृङ्गं हिमवतः परम् ।
ख्यातमद्यापि कौन्तेय तद्विद्धि भरतर्षभ ॥४७॥

47. tacca naubandhanaṁ nāma śṛṅgaṁ himavataḥ param ,
khyātamadyāpi kaunteya tadviddhi bharatarṣabha.

47. tat ca nāubandhanam nāma śṛṅgam himavataḥ param
khyātam adya api kaunteya tat viddhi bharatarṣabha

47. And that eminent peak of the Himalayas, named 'Nāubandhanam' (Boat-Tying), is renowned even today. Know that, O son of Kuntī (Kaunteya), O best among the Bharatas (Bharatarṣabha).

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• च (ca) - and, also

• नाउबन्धनम् (nāubandhanam) - boat-tying

• नाम (nāma) - named, by the name of (named, by name, indeed)

• शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - peak, horn, summit

• हिमवतः (himavataḥ) - of Himavat, of the Himalayas

• परम् (param) - eminent, distinguished (modifying 'peak') (supreme, excellent, highest, another)

• ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, known

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna, son of Kunti (O son of Kunti)

• तत् (tat) - that (the peak and its renown) (that, it)

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Arjuna, best among the Bharatas (O best of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Nominative singular neuter of 'tad'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नाउबन्धनम् (nāubandhanam) - boat-tying

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nāubandhana

nāubandhana - boat-tying

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāu+bandhana)

• nāu – boat, ship
  noun (feminine)
• bandhana – tying, binding, bond
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root bandh
  Root: bandh (class 9)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of the compound nāubandhana.

नाम (nāma) - named, by the name of (named, by name, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as an indeclinable to mean 'named' or 'by name'.

शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - peak, horn, summit

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - peak, horn, summit

Note: Nominative singular neuter.

हिमवतः (himavataḥ) - of Himavat, of the Himalayas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - Himavat (the Himalayas)

Note: Genitive singular of Himavat.

परम् (param) - eminent, distinguished (modifying 'peak') (supreme, excellent, highest, another)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, excellent, highest, another, subsequent

Note: Nominative singular neuter, modifying 'śṛṅgam'.

ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, known

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of khyāta

khyāta - renowned, famous, known

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root khyā with suffix -ta

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Past passive participle, nominative singular neuter, agreeing with 'śṛṅgam'.

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna, son of Kunti (O son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - descendant of Kunti, son of Kunti

patronymic from Kunti

Note: Vocative singular, addressing Arjuna.

तत् (tat) - that (the peak and its renown) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Accusative singular neuter, object of 'viddhi'.

विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Imperative mood, 2nd person singular

Root verb, 2nd class (adādi), irregular imperative form

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: 2nd person singular imperative active form of 'vid'.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Arjuna, best among the Bharatas (O best of Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - chief among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, name of an ancient king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Vocative singular, addressing Arjuna.