महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-185, verse-30

बीजानि चैव सर्वाणि यथोक्तानि मया पुरा ।
तस्यामारोहयेर्नावि सुसंगुप्तानि भागशः ॥३०॥

30. bījāni caiva sarvāṇi yathoktāni mayā purā ,
tasyāmārohayernāvi susaṁguptāni bhāgaśaḥ.

30. bījāni ca eva sarvāṇi yathā uktāni mayā purā
tasyām ārohayeḥ nāvi susaṃguptāni bhāgaśaḥ

30. And all the seeds, as I instructed you before, you must cause to be placed in that boat, well-protected and in separate portions.

Words meanings summery:

• बीजानि (bījāni) - seeds, germs, origins

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

• उक्तानि (uktāni) - said, spoken, told

• मया (mayā) - by me

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, before

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in that, on that

• आरोहयेः (ārohayeḥ) - you should cause to ascend, you should place

• नावि (nāvi) - in the boat, on the boat

• सुसंगुप्तानि (susaṁguptāni) - well-protected, thoroughly concealed

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in portions, by parts, in divisions

Words meanings and morphology

बीजानि (bījāni) - seeds, germs, origins

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bīja

bīja - seed, germ, origin, cause

Note: Direct object of 'ārohayeḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with 'bījāni'.

यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of manner.

उक्तानि (uktāni) - said, spoken, told

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told, uttered

Past Passive Participle

From root √vac (to speak), with irregular past passive participle formation.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'bījāni'.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Agent of 'uktāni'.

पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, before

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in that, on that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'nāvi' (boat).

आरोहयेः (ārohayeḥ) - you should cause to ascend, you should place

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ārohaya

Causal form

Causal of root √ruh (to rise, grow) with upasarga ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

Note: The final 'ḥ' of the form 'ārohayeḥ' undergoes sandhi with the following 'n'.

नावि (nāvi) - in the boat, on the boat

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of nau

nau - boat, ship, vessel

Note: Refers to the boat that was to be built.

सुसंगुप्तानि (susaṁguptāni) - well-protected, thoroughly concealed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of susaṃgupta

susaṁgupta - well-protected, well-concealed, thoroughly guarded

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'su-' (good, well) + 'saṃgupta' (protected, concealed). 'saṃgupta' is from 'sam-' + root √gup (to protect).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃgupta)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating excellence, ease, or intensity.
• saṃgupta – protected, guarded, concealed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √gup (to protect, conceal) with upasarga sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: gup (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bījāni'.

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in portions, by parts, in divisions

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'bhāga' (portion, share) with the suffix '-śas'.

Note: Adverb of manner, describing how the seeds should be placed.